A kind of colorful fluorescent powder and its microwave preparation method and application
A kind of colorful and fluorescent powder technology, applied in the field of fluorescent materials, can solve the problems of limited application and difficult preparation of fluorescent powder, achieve good luminous characteristics, eliminate aggregation-induced quenching effect, and simple synthesis method
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[0049] The invention provides a microwave preparation method of colorful fluorescent powder, comprising the following steps:
[0050] (1) Preparation of fluorescent substance solution: the substance capable of fluorescing is prepared into an aqueous solution of a certain concentration or an ethanol solution; in the present invention, it can be understood that the substance capable of fluorescing in an aqueous medium is prepared into an aqueous solution of a certain concentration, Or prepare a substance that can fluoresce in an ethanol medium into an ethanol solution of a certain concentration;
[0051] (2) Preparation of saturated salt solution: the salt is prepared into a saturated salt solution, and stirred evenly after adding a certain amount of polyethylene glycol to the saturated salt solution;
[0052] (3) Pipette a certain volume of the fluorescent substance solution in step (1) and the saturated salt solution containing polyethylene glycol in step (2), and add the fluo...
Embodiment 1
[0066] 1. Preparation of green carbon quantum dots: 1.0 mL of polyethylene glycol 400 and 30.0 mg of rhodamine B were dissolved in 15.0 mL of 0.67M sodium hydroxide solution. Subsequently, the solution was transferred to a stainless steel autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene and heated hydrothermally at 180 °C for 8 hours. After naturally cooling to room temperature, the green solution was neutralized with dilute hydrochloric acid solution. The solution was dialyzed with ultrapure water for 72 hours through a dialysis membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000 Da, then filtered through a 0.45 μm filter membrane to remove large particles, and then concentrated by a rotary evaporator at 65 °C and reduced pressure. Finally, the green light carbon quantum dots (Green light carbon quantum dots hereinafter referred to as G-CDs) powder were collected by freeze-drying.
[0067] 2. The preparation of the yellow fluorescent powder in this embodiment:
[0068] (1) Prepara...
Embodiment 2
[0074] 1. Preparation of blue-light carbon quantum dots: Dissolve 100.0 mg of citric acid and 2.0 mL of ethylenediamine in 15.0 mL of ultrapure water. Subsequently, the solution was transferred to a stainless steel autoclave lined with polytetrafluoroethylene and heated hydrothermally at 180 °C for 8 h. After naturally cooling to room temperature, the blue solution was neutralized with dilute hydrochloric acid solution. The solution was subjected to ultrapure water dialysis for 48 hours through a dialysis membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000 Da, then filtered through a 0.45 μm filter membrane to remove large particles, and then concentrated under reduced pressure by a rotary evaporator at 65 °C. Finally, blue-light carbon quantum dots (blue-light carbon quantum dots hereinafter referred to as B-CDs) powders were collected by freeze-drying.
[0075] 2. Preparation of the blue light phosphor in this embodiment:
[0076] (1) Preparation of B-CDs solution: Weigh 10 m...
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