Peanut vine soil removing conveying and back laying device for peanut digging and back-laying machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a peanut vine soil removing conveying and back laying device for a peanut digging and back-laying machine and belongs to the technical field of peanut harvesting machinery. Thepeanut vine soil removing conveying and back laying device comprises a suspended type rack equipped with supporting wheels, wherein a peanut vine soil removing conveying device and a peanut vine backlaying device are sequentially arranged on the rack from front to back; the peanut vine soil removing conveying device comprises a peanut vine conveying device and a vibrating device; the vibrating device comprises at least one roller train; the peanut vine back laying device comprises a left-side peanut vine back laying structure and a right-side peanut vine back laying structure, the left-sidepeanut vine back laying structure and the right-side peanut vine back laying structure are arranged in bilateral symmetry and are the same in structure, and each of the left-side peanut vine back laying structure and the right-side peanut vine back laying structure comprises a bar fixing bracket fixed to the rack and bars which are fixed to the corresponding bar fixing bracket at intervals. According to the peanut vine soil removing conveying and back laying device for the peanut digging and back-laying machine, peanut vines dug out from a field can be subjected to peanut vine soil removing and are conveyed to the peanut vine back laying device so as to carry out back laying and regular piling on the peanut vines, and thus, sun-curing of peanuts and processing of a peanut-vine separator are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of peanut harvesting machinery. Background technique [0002] Peanut is a kind of economic crop that is widely planted in vast areas of our country. After the peanut is mature, the harvesting process is mostly done manually, which is labor-intensive and low-efficiency. Due to the large amount of planting, automatic peanut harvesting machinery and equipment are particularly important. At present, there are peanut harvesting machinery and equipment that directly separate fruit seedlings during operation. Since peanut root fruits grow in the soil, peanuts that are directly separated from fruit seedlings in the field The fruit needs to be dried due to humidity, otherwise it is easy to cause mildew and seriously affect the quality of peanuts. However, if the directly separated peanuts are aired again, it will undoubtedly need to increase a process, and it will take up a large amount of space, and the labor inten...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Peanut is a kind of economic crop that is widely planted in vast areas of our country. After the peanut is mature, the harvesting process is mostly done manually, which is labor-intensive and low-efficiency.

Due to the large amount of planting, automatic peanut harvesting machinery and equipment are particularly important. At present, there are peanut harvesting machinery and equipment that directly separate fruit seedlings during operation. Since peanut root fruits grow in the soil, peanuts that are directly separated from fruit seedlings in the field The fruit needs to be dried due to humidity, otherwise it will easily lead to mildew and seriously affect the quality of peanuts

However, if the directly separated peanuts are aired again, it will undoubtedly need to increase a process, and it will take up a large amount of space, and the labor intensity will also increase to a large extent, reducing labor efficiency. Excavate the peanut harvesting machinery and equipment that is sorted and dried on the spot, make full use of the natural advantages of the wide field and easy to dry, and then separate the seedlings after drying, which will undoubtedly save the harvesting process and improve labor efficiency. The difficulty lies in how to harvest the peanuts. Remove the attached soil on the part, and dry the peanut fruit part upwards and stack it well, so as to facilitate the centralized treatment of the peanut fruit in the air and the fruit seedling separator

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