Fresh-keeping storage method of Chinese chives
A technology of leek and a preservative, which is applied to the field of fresh-keeping and storage of leek, can solve the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, floor space, high maintenance cost, limited storage capacity in a cellar, etc., and achieves the effects of easy cleaning, high safety, and inhibition of breathing.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Fresh-keeping effect under the normal temperature of embodiment 1 antistaling agent
[0017] Select the leek samples whose freshness and maturity are consistent, without disease and mechanical damage, and be divided into two groups. The first group is processed by the preservative of the present invention, and the second group is a blank control without any treatment. The test group and the control group were stored at the same temperature of 25°C for 6 days, and the fresh-keeping effects of each group are shown in Table 1.
[0018] Table 1 Comparison of fresh-keeping effects of different treatments for leeks
[0019] sample Sensory evaluation Water loss % First group Some leaves are yellow, a few are brown 12.3 Second Group All wilted, rotting, with a pungent smell 49.1
Embodiment 2
[0020] Fresh-keeping effect under the refrigeration condition of embodiment 2
[0021] Select the leek samples with consistent freshness and maturity, no disease and mechanical damage, and divide them into two groups: the first group is treated with the antistaling agent of the present invention, and the second group is a blank control without any treatment. The two groups of samples were put into storage at the same time, and stored in a mechanical cold storage at 1±0.5° C. and a relative humidity of 90% for 15 days. The fresh-keeping effects of each group of treatments are shown in Table 2.
[0022] Table 2 Comparison of fresh-keeping effects of different treatments for leeks
[0023]
Embodiment 3
[0025] (1) Select fresh, complete, and disease-free chives, remove debris, and rinse with tap water;
[0026] (2) The first group of leeks after draining was immersed in the compound preservative for green leafy vegetables compounded by sodium erythorbate, kojic acid, gibberellin, salicylic acid and magnesium sulfate for 15 minutes, and dried in cold air;
[0027] (3) Put the leeks into special fresh-keeping bags for green leafy vegetables with air-regulating and moisture-permeable functions. Each bag should not exceed 2kg, and the weight should be the same. % stored in mechanical cold storage for 15 days.
[0028] The results show that the above method plus the treatment with preservatives, the storage effect is obviously better than that of Examples 1 and 2, the leaves and stems are still bright green after 15 days, the water loss rate is about 14%, and the water loss is less.
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