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A silk viscose chiffon reactive printing process

A reactive printing and chiffon technology, applied in the field of reactive printing, can solve the problems of lowering grade, blurring, weakening of viscose components, etc., to achieve the effect of clear printing, lower cost and avoid anti-sticking

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-08
ZIBO DARANFANG SILK GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] First, silk viscose chiffon has the problem of inconsistent printing color on the front and back. The printing effect of the fabric is deep on the front and light on the back.
Silk-bonded chiffon is often used as a silk scarf. When folded and worn, the light-colored part of the reverse side is exposed, which affects the appearance and lowers the grade.
Second, when silk-bonded chiffon is used for reactive printing, there are problems of false, fuzzy, and white patterns; the chiffon fabric is thin, light-transmitting and has large gaps, and the weaving characteristics of the fabric make printing difficult; third, silk-bonded snow Spinning is too thin, elegant, and has poor adhesion to equipment. The problem of staining is prone to occur in the printing process, and stained silk-bonded chiffon cannot be sold.
Fourth, compared with pure silk chiffon, the viscose component in silk-bonded chiffon is weaker in wet state, which makes silk-bonded chiffon prone to washing damage when washed.
Fifth, when using flat screen printing, set the rectangular pattern above the fabric, the pattern does not move the fabric, and repeat the steps of printing - radial movement of fabric - printing again until all fabrics are printed; silk-bonded chiffon It is prone to the problem of difficult connection (that is, the pattern is not continuous between two printings), especially when the pattern is a repeating unit extending along the warp direction. In theory, multiple radial continuation patterns should be parallel to each other, but In fact, there is a problem that multiple radially continuous patterns are not parallel. After the silk-bonded chiffon fabric is unfolded, obvious traces of plate connection can be seen.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The silk viscose chiffon used in this embodiment: the warp is real silk yarn, and the weft is viscose yarn, 30 g / m2;

[0036] The process flow includes:

[0037] 1) Printing: Add paste for printing, use 180-mesh pattern, the pattern tension is 21 N / cm, and the size of the pattern is 0.1kg / ㎡; the slurry includes the following components by weight: reactive dyes ( ED-G black) 5 parts, anti-staining salt 1 part, baking soda 2.1 parts, urea 10 parts, RD-HT-02 active thickener 5.3 parts, water 76.6 parts;

[0038] 2) Drying: drying temperature is 85℃, drying time is 5min; from the end of the printing step to the start of the drying step, the interval time is 20s;

[0039] 3) Steaming: the steaming temperature is 105℃, and the steaming time is 600s;

[0040] 4) Washing: 20°C flat fabric feeding, 70°C water washing, 95°C soaping, 70°C water washing, 20°C water washing; the pressure of the rollers is 0.4MPa, and the warp tension of the fabric between the adjacent two groups o...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The silk viscose chiffon used in this example: the warp is viscose yarn, and the weft is silk yarn, 35 g / m2;

[0044] The process flow includes:

[0045] 1) Printing: Add paste for printing, use a 180-mesh pattern, the pattern tension is 19 N / cm, and the size of the pattern is 0.09kg / ㎡; the slurry includes the following components by weight: reactive dyes ( BPS navy) 3 parts, 1 part of anti-staining salt, 2 parts of baking soda, 10 parts of urea, 5 parts of RD-HT-02 active thickener, 79 parts of water;

[0046] 2) Drying: The drying temperature is 90℃, and the drying time is 4min; from the end of the printing step to the beginning of the drying step, the interval time is 40s;

[0047] 3) Steaming: the steaming temperature is 105℃, and the steaming time is 590s;

[0048] 4) Washing: 30°C flat fabric feeding, 80°C water washing, 90°C soaping, 80°C water washing, 20°C water washing; roller pressure 0.4MPa, fabric warp tension between adjacent two groups of rollers 0.3 N / ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Silk viscose chiffon used in this example: the same as Example 2;

[0052] The process flow includes:

[0053] 1) Printing: Add paste for printing, use a 180-mesh pattern, the pattern tension is 20 N / cm, and the size of the pattern is 0.095kg / ㎡; the slurry includes the following components by weight: reactive dyes ( BPS red) 2 parts, 1 part of anti-staining salt, 1.5 parts of baking soda, 10 parts of urea, 5.7 parts of RD-HT-02 active thickener, 79.8 parts of water;

[0054] 2) Drying: The drying temperature is 90℃, and the drying time is 3min; from the end of the printing step to the beginning of the drying step, the interval time is 60s;

[0055] 3) Steaming: the steaming temperature is 100℃, and the steaming time is 610s;

[0056] 4) Washing: 25°C flat fabric feeding, 70°C water washing, 90°C soaping, 80°C water washing, 25°C water washing; roller pressure 0.4~0.5MPa, fabric warp tension between adjacent two groups of rollers is 0.8 N / cm;

[0057] 5) Finishing: d...

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Abstract

A silk-viscose chiffon reactive printing process belongs to the technical field of reactive printing. Printing—drying—steaming—washing; among them, printing: adding paste for printing, using a 180-mesh pattern, the pattern tension is 19~21 N / cm, and the size of the pattern is 0.09~0.1kg / ㎡; the slurry includes the following components by weight: 0.5~10 parts of reactive dyes, 0.8~1.5 parts of anti-dye salt, 1.5~2 parts of baking soda, 7~9 parts of urea, 3~5 parts of thickener, 70~5 parts of water 85 servings. The silk-bonded chiffon obtained by the process of the invention has the same color on the front and back of the printing, and the printing is clear and does not show white.

Description

technical field [0001] A silk-viscose chiffon reactive printing process belongs to the technical field of reactive printing. Background technique [0002] Silk viscose chiffon is a chiffon fabric in which silk yarns and viscose yarns are interwoven. Silk viscose chiffon combines the advantages of silk and viscose, with light and thin texture, soft texture, elegant wearing, good moisture absorption and breathability, and occupies an important position in high-end clothing fabrics. However, due to the characteristics of silk-bonded chiffon fiber and its light texture, it is difficult to print. [0003] The applicant found in the research that the existing silk viscose chiffon printing process has the following problems: [0004] First, silk viscose chiffon has the problem of inconsistent color printing on the front and back, and the fabric printing effect is dark on the front and light on the back. Silk viscose chiffon is often used as a silk scarf. When it is folded and wo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/38D06P1/62D06P1/673D06P1/649D06P3/85
CPCD06P1/38D06P1/625D06P1/6735D06P1/6491D06P3/8219
Inventor 王成军孟冠云史天英
Owner ZIBO DARANFANG SILK GRP
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