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Artifact removal and electroencephalogram signal quality evaluation method based on wearable electroencephalogram equipment

An EEG signal and quality assessment technology, applied in diagnostic recording/measurement, medical science, sensors, etc., can solve the problems of difficult real-time removal of noise, lack of signal quality, and inability to achieve artificial screening, etc., to achieve the effect of improving reliability

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-17
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, these wearable EEG devices face many problems in the actual application process, the most important two problems are: the noise is difficult to remove in real time and the lack of signal quality
In scientific research, all EEG data will be artificially screened by researchers to eliminate data segments with poor signal quality, but artificial screening cannot be done in the actual application process, so there is an urgent need for a technology that automatically evaluates the quality of EEG signals

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  • Artifact removal and electroencephalogram signal quality evaluation method based on wearable electroencephalogram equipment
  • Artifact removal and electroencephalogram signal quality evaluation method based on wearable electroencephalogram equipment
  • Artifact removal and electroencephalogram signal quality evaluation method based on wearable electroencephalogram equipment

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Embodiment Construction

[0074] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0075] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention mainly includes 5 steps: signal acquisition, device noise filtering, four kinds of artifacts (motion artifacts, burr artifacts, eye movement artifacts, myoelectric artifacts) identification, artifact cutting and signal splicing, EEG signal quality assessment. The specific operation of each step will be described in detail below.

[0076] Step 1——Signal collection: The portable wearable EEG device collects the original EEG signals on the surface of the scalp. In addition to the EEG signals, the original EEG signals also include equipment noise and various artifact noises. Equipment noise is the noise interference caused by the equipment itself, including: low frequency noise, power frequency interference and high frequency noise. Based on these device noises, the obtained device SNR ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artifact removal and electroencephalogram signal quality evaluation method based on wearable electroencephalogram equipment. The method comprises the following steps: original electroencephalogram signals on the scalp surface layer are collected through the wearable electroencephalogram equipment; equipment noises in the original electroencephalogram signal are filtered;various artifact noises in the original electroencephalogram signal, comprising motion artifacts, burr artifacts, eye movement artifacts and myoelectricity artifacts, are recognized; adaptive artifact clipping and signal splicing are carried out based on the artifact recognition result to obtain a clean electroencephalogram signal; and comprehensive quality evaluation is carried out on the cleanelectroencephalogram signal by adopting neural network classification and index parameters. The problems that artifacts of the wearable electroencephalogram equipment are difficult to remove due to channel number limitation and real-time performance, and an electroencephalogram signal quality evaluation method is lacked are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electroencephalogram signal monitoring, and in particular relates to a method for evaluating the quality of electroencephalogram signals. Background technique [0002] EEG signals are produced by the discharge of neurons in the brain and reflect the weak bioelectrical signals of brain activity. Due to the characteristics of easy acquisition, non-invasiveness, and high temporal resolution, EEG is playing an increasingly important role in scientific research and disease diagnosis. With the continuous development of EEG monitoring technology, a large number of wearable EEG devices have appeared on the market, which are mainly used in business, medical and education fields. However, these wearable EEG devices face many problems in the actual application process. The two main problems are: the difficulty of real-time removal of noise and the lack of signal quality. The EEG signal is a low-amplitude unsteady signal, wh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0476A61B5/00
CPCA61B5/7203A61B5/725A61B5/7235A61B5/7253A61B5/7207A61B5/6803A61B5/7267A61B5/316A61B5/369
Inventor 崔兴然高之琳顾忠泽
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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