Single-grain cutting type gordon euryale seed shell breaking device

A shell breaking device and the technology of Gorgon fruit, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of limiting the production scale and efficiency of Gorgon fruit, low production efficiency, and unable to meet urgent needs, etc., to improve the efficiency of shelling, not easy to block seeds, and solve the quality of shelling not high effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-17
CHUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no ideal dedicated shelling machine in the mechanized production process of Gorgon fruit. The production and processing of Gorgon fruit in various places is mainly done by manual shelling. Although relatively complete Gorgon fruit can be obtained, the production efficiency is very low, which directly limits the production of Gorgon fruit. Due to the scale and efficiency of production, areas suitable for planting Gorgon can not be planted on a large scale according to market demand, and cannot meet the urgent demand for Gorgon in the growing international and domestic nutritional and health food markets.

Method used

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  • Single-grain cutting type gordon euryale seed shell breaking device
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  • Single-grain cutting type gordon euryale seed shell breaking device

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0035] refer to Figure 1-11 , the present embodiment provides a single-grain cutting type gorgon shell cracking device, which includes a mounting table 1, a feeding mechanism fixedly connected to the mounting table 1 through a bracket 3, and a shell breaking mechanism fixedly connected to the mounting table 1 and located below the feeding mechanism 8.

[0036] The feeding mechanism includes a transmission shaft 6 installed between the brackets 3 through bearings, a drum 4 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 6 and having a material leakage opening radially opened on the side, and a seed blocking tube arranged outside the drum 4 and used to block the leakage opening 2. The motor 10 is fixed on the mounting table 1, the output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with the small pulley 9, and the small pulley 9 is connected with the large pulley 7 on the power transmission shaft 6 by a belt, and the drum 4 is driven by the motor 10 to rotate. The end face of the drum 4 is...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The difference between the single-grain-cutting Gorgon shell-cracking device of this example and Embodiment 1 is only that: the top of the seed-taking hole 8022 is an inverted conical stepped hole, and the depth of the stepped hole above is the diameter of a single Gorgon, and the maximum diameter of the stepped hole is The diameter is less than twice the diameter of a single gorgon; when the through area between the leaking opening and the seed-taking hole 8022 can accommodate a gorgon, the single gorgon enters above the seed-taking hole 8022, and the material drum 4 and other pairs of seeds in the barrel enter The Gorgon fruit in the seed extraction hole 8022 is extruded and frictional, making it stick to the hole wall above the stepped hole, and the depth of the stepped hole is just enough to fall into one grain, avoiding too many seeds falling into the seed extraction hole 8022, When the material leakage port on the material drum 4 turns over the corresponding seed-t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-grain cutting type gordon euryale seed shell breaking device which comprises a mounting table, a feeding mechanism fixedly connected with the mounting table through asupport, and a shell breaking mechanism fixedly connected with the mounting table and located below the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a roller connected with the support through abearing and provided with a material leaking opening in the side face in the radial direction, and a seed blocking barrel arranged on the outer side of the roller and used for blocking the material leaking opening; the shell breaking mechanism comprises a shell breaking main body; a seed pressing hole and a seed taking hole which are communicated with each other are formed in the shell breaking main body; an extrusion rod is fixed above the seed pressing hole through a spring, and a shell breaking knife is mounted below the seed pressing hole. According to the invention, the feeding mechanismis matched with a shelling mechanism, the hulling work of single grain gordon euryale seed is achieved, seed blocking is not easily caused in the whole hulling process, the smoothness of the whole hulling process is guaranteed, the hulling efficiency is improved, the hulling requirements of gordon euryale seeds of different sizes can be met only by replacing the hulling knife, and the applicationrange is wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a single-grain cutting type Gorgon husk breaking device. Background technique [0002] Gorgon fruit, also known as Jitoumi or Jitoushi, is the mature seed kernel of Gorgon in the water lily family. It is produced in Hunan, Jiangsu, Hubei, Anhui and other places. It is a good product for strengthening the spleen and kidney. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that this product is sweet, astringent, and flat in nature and flavor, and enters the spleen, kidney, and heart meridian. Spleen deficiency and diarrhea have good curative effect. Gorgon porridge is recorded in "Tangren Materia Medica" and "Shi Jian Materia Medica", and it is made from Gorgon fruit and japonica rice. [0003] Gorgon has a long history of artificial cultivation in my country, and its distribution is wide. It is mostly cultivated in lakes, ponds and beaches. At present, the main production areas includ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/00
CPCA23N5/002
Inventor 吕小莲汪岳林付翔朱丹宁
Owner CHUZHOU UNIV
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