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Five-rod type planting mechanism applicable to electric drive transplanter in dry land

A technology for transplanting machines and dry land, which is applied in the field of five-bar planting mechanisms suitable for dry land electric drive transplanting machines, and can solve problems such as limitations, ignoring energy consumption, torque and speed performance, work stability and work efficiency, etc. , to achieve the effect of minimizing energy consumption and maximizing work efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-17
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

Relevant researchers at home and abroad have carried out some optimization work on the structural parameters of the controlled planting mechanism from different directions. The curve trajectory that can be achieved ignores the importance of parameter optimization of the controlled characteristics of energy consumption, torque and speed performance, work stability and work efficiency, and the coordination and optimization of these controlled characteristic parameters and agronomic requirements.

Method used

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  • Five-rod type planting mechanism applicable to electric drive transplanter in dry land
  • Five-rod type planting mechanism applicable to electric drive transplanter in dry land
  • Five-rod type planting mechanism applicable to electric drive transplanter in dry land

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[0017] In order to make the technical means, innovative points, and achieved effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 4 As shown, firstly, the present invention understands the law of motion of the mechanism by establishing the motion diagram of the mechanism and writing closed vector equations. The size of the duckbill planter determines the order of magnitude of the initial value of the structural parameters of the planting mechanism. In this paper, a dryland duckbill planter with a total length of 280mm and a maximum diameter of 50mm is used. For the convenience of explanation and calculation, the structural parameters of a common double-crank five-link planting mechanism in the market are scaled down according to the size of the duckbill planter as the initial data of the optimization process, and brought into the established kinematics mod...

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Abstract

The invention aims at the multi-objective parameter optimization problem of coordinated optimization of controlled characteristic parameters and agronomic requirement parameters of a double-crank five-connecting rod type planting mechanism of an electric drive transplanter in dry land, a closed vector equation is used to describe the motion characteristics of the mechanism, actual agronomic parameter requirements and other requirements during operation of a transplanter are transformed into constraint conditions, after weight distribution is performed through a matrix method, the controlled characteristic is obtained through combination and is used as an objective function, a genetic algorithm is used to optimize and determine the structural parameters of the mechanism, so that the controlled double-crank five-connecting rod planting mechanism is designed.

Description

technical field [0001] The planting mechanism manufactured according to the mechanism design parameters optimized by the optimization method of the present invention is under the premise of fulfilling the agronomic requirements, the output torque of the drive motor and the speed performance of the planting mechanism during work meet the working requirements and are always maintained in a relatively stable state. And realize the minimization of energy consumption and the maximization of working efficiency. It provides a reference for the mechanism design of the controlled double-crank five-link planting mechanism in the hybrid motor-driven transplanting machine in the future. Background technique [0002] Most of the currently used transplanting machines use internal combustion engines as direct or indirect power. Since the operation process consumes a lot of fuel resources and causes a certain degree of pollution to the environment, it has been gradually replaced by electric...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C11/00G06F30/17G06F30/20
CPCA01C11/00
Inventor 袁宗阳权龙哲姜士杰郎继超齐森茂魏春雨
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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