Uterine contraction detection device based on maternal physiological electric signals and method thereof
A detection device and technology for electrical signals, which are used in pulse rate/heart rate measurement, diagnostic recording/measurement, medical science, etc., and can solve problems such as decreased algorithm accuracy, large amount of time-frequency domain analysis and calculation, and impact.
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Embodiment 1
[0067] Step 1: Fusion of triaxial body position signals and RMS trend extraction
[0068] a) Fusion of three-axis acceleration signals:
[0069] The fusion of the three-axis body position signal is carried out according to the formula of formula (1):
[0070] acc(i)=|x t -x t-1 |+|y t -y t-1 |+|z t -z t-1 | (1)
[0071] x t 、y t ,z t Indicates the three-axis signal value collected by the acceleration sensor at time t, x t-1 、y t-1 ,z t-1 is the value at time t-1. The reason for using x t -x t-1 The form of this subtraction is because it is equivalent to a high-pass filter, which can remove the low-frequency noise introduced by the acceleration sensor due to breathing and other reasons.
[0072] b) The principle of the RMS algorithm and the extraction of body position trends:
[0073] The main principle of the RMS algorithm is to measure the energy change trend of the signal according to the standard deviation, as shown in formula (2):
[0074] The main princi...
Embodiment 2
[0122] Such as figure 2 As shown, a section of EHG signal (3 channels), MHR, body position signal and reference TOCO curve. As shown in the figure, it can be seen that when the uterine contraction occurs, the mother's heart rate fluctuates obviously, and the acceleration sensor also has obvious fluctuations. Variety.
[0123] Such as image 3 As shown, a schematic diagram of an EHG signal (3 channels), RMS trend fitting (result is uClineInit), EMD optimization (result uClineEmd) and 3-channel uClineEmd fusion (result uClineEmdSingle).
[0124] Such as Figure 4 As shown, a section of EHG signal (3 channels) containing high and large pulse interference, EHG trend uClineEmdSingle extracted by this patent algorithm, and UC trend extracted only by RMS algorithm (N=60, M=3) are compared. It can be seen that in the noise section, the amplitude value corresponding to uClineEmdSingle obtained through EMD decomposition and other processing is significantly smaller than the amplitud...
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