A preparation method for high waxy crude oil demulsifier with wax content not less than 20%
A crude oil demulsifier and wax content technology, applied in the direction of dehydration/demulsification by chemical methods, can solve the problems of poor dehydration effect, achieve strong safety, simple operation, and suitable for popularization and use
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: the preparation technology of crude oil demulsifier:
[0027] (1) Preparation of starter
[0028] In a four-neck flask equipped with a stirring device, an electric heating temperature control device, and a reflux condenser, add 1500# solvent oil, then add nonylphenol, and formaldehyde with a content of 37-50%, and heat up to 90-110°C. And add sulfonic acid, reflux reaction for 1-3 hours, remove excess water and solvent to obtain novolac polycondensate;
[0029] (2) Preparation of crude oil demulsifier
[0030] Add the uniformly mixed ethylene oxide and propylene oxide into the reaction kettle, vacuumize and replace with nitrogen for 2 to 4 times, start stirring and raise the temperature to 90-100°C, start the vacuum pump to vacuum, when the temperature continues to rise to 120°C Stop the vacuum, then put the novolac polycondensate and catalyst potassium methylate into the reactor, the reaction temperature is 130-140°C, the reaction is 0.5-0.8h, and the r...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: Characterization
[0035] The high waxy crude oil that adopts in the present embodiment is used as experimental oil, and wax content is 23%, and colloidal asphaltenes content is 10-15%, and this crude oil water content (V / V) is 50%, that is, in 80ml emulsified crude oil The water content is 40ml, and the dehydration temperature is 75°C; the dosing concentration is 100ppm when the crude oil is dehydrated.
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