Integrally-throwing small cluster unmanned aerial vehicle sowing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a spreading device for integrally throwing small cluster unmanned aerial vehicles. The spreading device is composed of a cluster loading nacelle, a brake parachute assembly, alocking and releasing mechanism, a single launching canister and the small unmanned aerial vehicles. The cluster loading nacelle is hung on the lower portion of a wing of the unmanned aerial vehicle carrier, during launching, only the small unmanned aerial vehicle in the single launching canister needs to be unlocked at the designated height, other catapulting mechanisms are not needed, and the control process is simple. The cluster loading nacelle is integrally thrown, and the collision risk between the small unmanned aerial vehicle and a carrier aircraft in the launching process is reduced.A cluster loading nacelle short-interval quick unlocking and throwing mode is adopted, one-time multi-frame quick aerial launching of small cluster unmanned aerial vehicles can be achieved, and the launching efficiency is high. A cluster loading nacelle overall speed reduction mode is adopted, and the structure is simple; the aerial carrier can be launched in an airspace higher than the combat height of the small unmanned aerial vehicle; and when the small unmanned aerial vehicle reaches a safe distance from the cluster loading nacelle, the propeller is started, and the small unmanned aerial vehicle flies to a predetermined area for networking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, in particular to a small cluster unmanned aerial vehicle rapid delivery device that adopts cluster-loaded integral delivery pods and drogue parachutes for rapid dissemination. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of science and technology, the aerial UAV platform has developed from a single air vehicle to a multi-purpose UAV aerial mission platform that can carry a variety of sensors, special equipment and weapons. However, due to the small size of general UAVs, the weapon loading of mission equipment is greatly limited, and compared with traditional air combat platforms, various combat performances are quite different. However, the small UAV platform has the advantages of low manufacturing difficulty, low production cost, and short production cycle. Compared with manned UAVs, small UAVs are easier to manufacture and use in large quantities. [0003] In recent year...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing air launch technology mostly adopts the launching tube type. Due to the influence of the space of the launching tube and the safety constraints of the parent aircraft and small UAVs, it is impossible to realize the requirement of launching multiple small cluster UAVs at one time.

At the same time, since the small UAV is not controlled after launch, it will have a certain impact on the safety of the carrier aircraft.

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