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High-cleanness methanol fuel for vehicle

A methanol fuel, clean vehicle technology, applied in fuel, liquid carbon-containing fuel, petroleum industry and other directions, can solve the problems of methanol gasoline encountering water layer, high temperature lubrication, poor stability, etc., to enhance mutual solubility, avoid corrosion, performance good effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-17
中油新能源有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-clean methanol fuel for vehicles to solve the technical problems of water stratification, low calorific value, thermal air resistance, difficult cold start, poor stability, corrosion and swelling, and high-temperature lubrication in methanol gasoline.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The high-clean vehicle methanol fuel of the present embodiment is made of the following raw materials in parts by volume: 20 parts of methanol, 80 parts of gasoline, and 6 parts of composite additives.

[0032] The composite additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 4 parts of auxiliary agent, 6 parts of cosolvent, 16 parts of energizer, 4 parts of antioxidant, 7 parts of metal corrosion inhibitor, and 8 parts of rubber swelling inhibitor.

[0033] The auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 17 parts of isopropyl ether, 22 parts of isopropanol, 2 parts of tetrahydrofuran, 3 parts of n-butanol, 8 parts of ethyl acetate, and 6 parts of dibutylhydroxytoluene.

[0034] The auxiliary solvent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 40 parts of diethylene glycol fatty acid, 22 parts of polyisoamyl alcohol, and 24 parts of esters.

[0035] The energizer is prepared from the followi...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The high-clean vehicle methanol fuel of the present embodiment is made of the following raw materials in parts by volume: 15 parts of methanol, 90 parts of gasoline, and 8 parts of composite additives.

[0043]The composite additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 3 parts of auxiliary agent, 10 parts of cosolvent, 10 parts of energizer, 3 parts of antioxidant, 10 parts of metal corrosion inhibitor, and 5 parts of rubber swelling inhibitor.

[0044] The auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 15 parts of isopropyl ether, 25 parts of isopropanol, 3 parts of tetrahydrofuran, 5 parts of n-butanol, 10 parts of ethyl acetate, and 5 parts of dibutylhydroxytoluene.

[0045] The auxiliary solvent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 30 parts of diethylene glycol fatty acid, 28 parts of polyisoamyl alcohol, and 18 parts of esters.

[0046] The energizer is prepared from the follo...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The high-clean vehicle methanol fuel of the present embodiment is made of the following raw materials in parts by volume: 30 parts of methanol, 60 parts of gasoline, and 4 parts of composite additives.

[0054] The composite additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 5 parts of auxiliary agent, 5 parts of cosolvent, 25 parts of energizer, 5 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of metal corrosion inhibitor, and 10 parts of rubber swelling inhibitor.

[0055] The auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 20 parts of isopropyl ether, 20 parts of isopropanol, 2 parts of tetrahydrofuran, 3 parts of n-butanol, 6 parts of ethyl acetate, and 10 parts of dibutylhydroxytoluene.

[0056] The auxiliary solvent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 50 parts of diethylene glycol fatty acid, 18 parts of polyisoamyl alcohol, and 30 parts of esters.

[0057] The energizer is prepared from the follo...

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Abstract

The invention provides high-cleanness methanol fuel for a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of methanol fuel. The high-cleanness methanol fuel for a vehicle is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 15-30 parts of methanol, 60-90 parts of gasoline and 4-8 parts of a composite additive, the composite additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts byvolume: 3-5 parts of an auxiliary agent, 5-10 parts of a cosolvent, 10-25 parts of an energizer, 3-5 parts of an antioxidant, 5-10 parts of a metal corrosion inhibitor and 5-10 parts of a rubber swelling inhibitor. The methanol fuel disclosed by the invention is simple to prepare and good in performance, the oil consumption is equivalent to that of national standard gasoline, and the emission index meets the environmental protection requirement. In addition, the high-cleanness methanol fuel for the vehicle has good intermiscibility and strong water resistance, a vehicle is easy to start in a cold manner, the air resistance phenomenon is avoided, the heat value is high, the combustion is complete, and the corrosion of metal parts is inhibited. In addition, the methanol fuel is not layered when meeting water, and is good in stability, high in heat value and more obvious in energy-saving effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of methanol fuel, in particular to a high-clean vehicle methanol fuel. Background technique [0002] High-clean methanol fuel for vehicles is the simplest and most feasible path of “substituting coal for oil”. Compared with electric energy, liquid hydrogen, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, and nuclear energy, high-clean vehicle methanol fuel is an alcohol Due to its excellent quality, the fuel is considered to be the most promising alternative clean fuel for automobiles, thereby realizing partial substitution of petroleum. At present, the widely promoted methanol fuel for vehicles is M15 methanol gasoline. Methanol and gasoline have certain differences as vehicle fuels due to their different properties. Under the premise of not changing the vehicle engine, the compatibility of methanol and gasoline mixed fuel The four major problems that have been restricting the development of methanol gasoline have b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/04C10L1/182C10L1/183C10L1/185C10L1/188C10L1/19C10L1/222C10L1/232C10L1/238C10L1/24
CPCC10L1/04C10L1/143C10L1/1824C10L1/1832C10L1/1852C10L1/1881C10L1/19C10L1/1905C10L1/2222C10L1/232C10L1/238C10L1/2456
Inventor 康定克
Owner 中油新能源有限公司
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