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A gas circuit contact and an electrical connector with the gas circuit contact

A contact piece and gas circuit technology, which is applied to connections with fluid cut-off devices, pipes/pipe joints/fittings, passing components, etc., can solve the problem that gas circuit holes cannot be closed, affect gas transmission, and gas medium volume flow is small and other problems, to achieve the effect of convenient and quick pipeline connection, large cross-sectional area of ​​gas path, and easy installation and use

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-07
GUIZHOU SPACE APPLIANCE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN1088791067A discloses an integrated high-voltage gas circuit contact and an electrical connector, including gas circuit jacks and gas circuit pins that are mated with each other, which solves the gas leakage at the sealing position of the connection interface of the gas circuit contact The problem and the sealing position of the part matching interface affect the gas transmission problem, but the gas circuit contact can only realize the sealing function after mating, and the gas circuit through hole cannot be closed after separation, resulting in the failure to store and maintain the pressure of the transmission medium, which affects the system. normal work
And for the large-diameter gas path, the gas path channel is not closed, foreign matter such as dust and impurities will enter the channel, mix with the cooling medium and cause pollution, which will affect the working performance of the equipment
The Chinese patent with the publication number CN102537567A discloses a one-way air circuit connector, including a plug and a socket. The socket includes a gasket, an air circuit jack, a sealing plug, a spring and a tail sleeve. The sealing plug cooperates with the inner tapered surface on the air passage socket, which can automatically close and block the air leakage after separation, and realize the storage and pressure maintenance of the transmission medium, but the ratio of the cross-sectional area of ​​the air passage to the cross-sectional area of ​​the entire contact piece is relatively large. Small, especially at the joint between the sealing plug and the inner tapered surface of the gas path socket, the gas path cross section is extremely small. Under the same outer diameter of the contact piece and the same gas medium flow rate, the gas medium volume flow rate is small, and the calorific value is relatively small. A large system cannot meet the function of cooling protection

Method used

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  • A gas circuit contact and an electrical connector with the gas circuit contact
  • A gas circuit contact and an electrical connector with the gas circuit contact
  • A gas circuit contact and an electrical connector with the gas circuit contact

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] like Figure 1 to Figure 12 As shown, a gas path contact piece includes a gas path pin 8 and a gas path jack 2. Both the gas path pin 8 and the gas path jack 2 are provided with a through hole to form a gas medium transmission channel. The inner hole of the hole 2 is provided with a valve body 1, a sealing body 3, a valve seat 4 and a return spring 5, wherein the valve body 1 and the valve seat 4 are fixedly connected by threads, and a sealing body is arranged between the valve body 1 and the valve seat 4 3. The sealing body 3 is attached to the inner hole wall of the gas passage socket 2, so that a seal is formed between the inside of the gas passage socket 2 and the external environment. One end of the return spring 5 is in contact with the valve seat 4, and the other end of the return spring 5 is fixed on the In the inner hole of the gas path socket 2 , the return spring 5 can provide elastic force to ensure that the sealing body 3 fits with the inner hole of the gas...

Embodiment 2

[0081] like Figures 13 to 15 As shown, on the basis of the structure of the first embodiment, the following changes are made:

[0082] The connecting strut 102 is a cylinder with rounded corners at both ends of the cylinder to increase the structural strength of the valve body. Compared with the special-shaped strut structure in Example 1, the cylindrical structure is easy to process, but the special-shaped strut ensures that the cross-sectional area of ​​the gas path is greater than Under the condition that it is equal to the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner hole of the air passage jack 8, it has higher structural strength.

[0083] The middle of the fourth section hole 204 is provided with a ring groove 206, the ring groove 206 is provided with a retaining ring 10, the retaining ring 10 is fixed in the ring groove 206 by its own elastic force, the inner ring of the retaining ring 10 extends out of the ring groove 206, and the retaining ring 10 is in contact with the ret...

Embodiment 3

[0087] like Figure 16 to Figure 18 As shown, on the basis of the structure of the first embodiment, the following changes are made:

[0088] Increase the size of the outer diameter of the third hole 203, increase the clearance between the third hole 203 and the valve body 1, the sealing body 3 and the valve seat 4, increase the air path, and increase the air path at the minimum cross section (sealing body 3 and valve seat 4). The ratio of the gap between the holes 203 in the third section) to the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner hole of the air passage jack 8 can also reach 1:1, that is, any cross-sectional area of ​​the inner hole of the air passage jack 2 is greater than or equal to the inner hole of the air passage jack 8 The cross-sectional area ensures the smooth transmission of the gas medium and meets the cooling requirements.

[0089] The first sealing surface 205 is a tapered surface, the second sealing surface 302 is a tapered surface, and the seal formed by the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a gas circuit contact piece, which includes a gas circuit pin and a gas circuit jack, both of which are provided with a through inner hole, and the inner hole of the gas circuit jack is provided with a valve body and a sealing body , Valve seat and return spring, wherein the valve body and the valve seat are connected by threads, a sealing body is arranged between the valve body and the valve seat, the sealing body is attached to the inner hole wall of the gas circuit jack, and one end of the return spring is in contact with the valve seat , the other end of the return spring is fixed, a number of sealing grooves are arranged at intervals at the right end of the air circuit pin, and a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove. The invention also provides an electrical connector with the air circuit contact. The gas circuit contact provided by the present invention can automatically close the gas circuit channel after the gas circuit pin and the gas circuit socket are separated, so as to realize the functions of maintaining the pressure of the gas circuit, preventing dust, and blocking foreign objects. At the same time, the cross-sectional area of ​​the gas path is large, which can transmit more gas media and take away more heat in the same time. For systems with large heat generation, it can meet the function of cooling protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of gas-electric hybrid electrical connectors, in particular to a gas-circuit contact piece and an electrical connector having the gas-circuit contact piece. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of weapon systems and manned spaceflight technology, the functional requirements for electrical connectors have become more and more diverse, and electrical connectors with functions such as integrated circuits, gas paths, optical paths, and liquid paths have emerged. Among them, the gas channel can transmit gas, liquid and other media in the system to protect the related components from cooling. [0003] The Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1088791067A discloses an integrated high-pressure gas circuit contact piece and electrical connector, including a gas circuit socket and a gas circuit pin that are inserted into each other, which solves the problem of gas leakage at the sealing position of the connection...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L29/02H05K7/20
CPCF16L29/02H05K7/20009
Inventor 胡文参周斌陈谋钦
Owner GUIZHOU SPACE APPLIANCE CO LTD
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