Preparation of composite fluorescent nanoprobe and method for detecting hydrogen peroxide by using composite fluorescent nanoprobe
A nanoprobe and composite fluorescence technology, applied in the field of nanoprobes, can solve the problems of long reaction detection time, low selection specificity, detection environment interference, etc., achieve good detection selectivity, efficient detection goals, and reduce preparation costs Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of CdSe@ZnS quantum dots
[0044] CdCl 2 2H 2 Dissolve O (38.4 mg) and NAC (27.5 mg) in 80 mL of ultrapure water, mix and stir evenly, adjust the pH of the solution to 9 with NaOH, add 170 μL of NaHSe solution, stir at room temperature for 2 h, and transfer the reaction solution to 100 °C Heated for 6 h, then added 3 mL of Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 O and 3 mL of Na 2 S·9H 2 O solution to obtain CdSe@ZnS quantum dots.
[0045] Wherein, the concentration of NaOH is 1mol / L, NaHSe solution is made of Se powder (39.5mg) and NaBH 4 (40mg) was reacted in 2mL ultrapure water, Zn(OAc) 2 2H 2 O and Na 2 The concentrations of S were 11.5 mg / mL and 12 mg / mL, respectively.
[0046] The perspective electron microscope picture is as follows figure 1 As shown, the as-prepared CdSe@ZnS quantum dots show good dispersion and are spherical in shape, and the corresponding Gaussian fitting results of the histograms obtained from the TEM images of CdSe@ZnS quantum do...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Embodiment 2: Synthetic AgNCs
[0048] Weigh 52.6 mg of DL-lipoic acid and dissolve it in 20 mL of ultrapure water, add 400 μL of NaOH solution (1mol / L), stir until completely dissolved, then add 2 mL of NaBH 4 (0.24mg / mL) solution and 0.5mL of AgNO 3 (25mM) solution to prepare nano-silver clusters.
[0049] The perspective electron microscope picture is as follows figure 2 As shown, the synthesized nano-silver clusters are spherical, and the dispersion is good, and its particle size is 1.7 ± 0.5nm.
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3: Construction of CdSe@ZnS / AgNCs composite fluorescent nanoprobe
[0051] 20 μL of CdSe@ZnS quantum dot solution (3.2 mg / mL) and 20 μL of AgNCs solution (1.5 mg / mL) were diluted to 2 mL with Tris-HCl (pH=7.4) solution and incubated together for 10 min to prepare CdSe@ZnS ZnS / AgNCs composite fluorescent nanoprobes.
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