Urine detection electrochemical sensor and preparation method thereof, and paper diaper
An electrochemical and sensor technology, applied in the field of medical diagnostic devices, can solve the problems of inability to focus near color blocks, unstable color of test strips, inaccurate test results, etc., achieving easy acquisition, rapid electron transfer, improved detection sensitivity and detection. range effect
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Such as Figure 1-7 As shown, Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure provides an electrochemical sensor for urine detection, which includes a base layer 1 , a reaction layer 2 , and a cover layer 3 . The reaction layer further includes an electrode unit 21 , an isolation unit 22 , and a sampling unit 23 .
[0072] The base layer 1 is used to carry the reaction layer 2 and the cover layer 3, and the material can be one or more of Waterman filter paper, chromatographic paper, nitrocellulose paper, office paper, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) The combination.
[0073] The reaction layer 2 is one of the most important parts of the sensor in this embodiment, which plays an important role in converting the concentration of substances in the urine into electrical signals.
[0074] The covering layer 3 wraps each part of the sensor through the covering layer body 311 , and the covering layer body 311 has a second opening 312 for urine to enter, which is convenient for urine to en...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Such as Figure 8-9 As shown, Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure provides an electrochemical sensor for urine detection, in which the fuse bridge is replaced with a channel selection mechanism, as follows:
[0090] (1) In the initial state of the sensor, the cantilever beam contact 11 of the first channel 6 maintains a normally closed state with the second channel 7 with the coil 9 fixed at the bottom by means of electromagnetic attraction, and maintains a normally open state with the third channel 8 , where the end of the second channel 7 is connected to the contact of the working electrode, and the third channel 8 leads to the outside of the sensor and contacts the water-absorbing material in the diaper.
[0091] (2) When urine is produced, the urine is connected to the front end of the first passage 6 through the sampling area 231 of the sampling unit, and through the siphon action, the liquid continuously moves to the end of the first passage 6, and the liquid i...
Embodiment 3
[0096] Such as Figure 10-13 As shown, Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure provides an electrochemical sensor for urine detection, in which the fuse bridge is replaced with a channel selection mechanism, as follows:
[0097] (1) In the initial state of the sensor, no urine enters, the cantilever beam 18 of the fourth channel 13 for sampling is placed on the front end of the sixth channel 15 to maintain a normally closed state, and maintains a normally open state with the seventh channel 16, wherein The ends of the six channels 15 are connected to the working electrode contacts, and the seventh channel 16 leads to the outside of the sensor and contacts the water-absorbing material in the diaper.
[0098] (2) When urine is produced, the urine is connected to the front end of the fourth channel 13 through the sampling area 231 of the sampling unit, and through its siphon effect, the liquid continuously moves to the end of the fourth channel 13 . At the same time, urine also e...
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