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Novel plant shaping technology

A new technology and sculpture technology, applied in planting substrates, botany equipment and methods, gardening methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of substrate humidity, difficulty, labor and time, and achieve specialization and marketing, The effect of reducing the production cost and shortening the production cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-31
高仁丽
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are few types of plant materials that can be used in this way, and most of them are five-color grasses. For other herbs and vines, it is not easy to fix and survive; during construction, taking soil, mixing straw and mud will not only affect the surrounding environmental sanitation , and it will consume a lot of labor and time; if it encounters rainy days during the construction process, the overall sculpture shape will even be washed away by the rain and have to be reworked; in the post-management process, the humidity of the substrate is not easy to control. If it is too little, the whole plant will wither, and if the water is too much, the soil will collapse, and the previous efforts of sculpture modeling will be wasted; for cross-regional exhibitions, large-scale production and sales, especially for overseas exhibitions, long-distance transportation is very difficult. Large, and, due to the use of soil as a substrate, it is difficult to pass phytosanitary and customs inspections

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Embodiment 1, make plant sculpture with five-color grass

[0046] On-site production

[0047] (1) According to the design requirements, select a composite cutting and training matrix layer composed of the bottom grid layer, nutrient matrix layer and outer layer, wherein the nutrient matrix layer is industrial rock wool with a thickness of 5cm, and fix it on the sculpture modeling frame .

[0048] (2) Select five-color grass plants that grow vigorously and are free of diseases and insect pests as cuttings, and carry out cuttings.

[0049] (3) After the cuttings and before the buds of the cuttings sprout, it is the cutting management stage. During this period, pay attention to maintaining the water content of the substrate, replenish water through drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation in time, and give appropriate shade in the early stage to prevent water loss and burns.

[0050]Application of the present invention to implement plant sculpture modeling on-site produc...

example 2

[0051] Example 2. Making plant sculptures with Fufang rattan

[0052] Production line production method

[0053] (1) According to the design requirements, a composite cultivation matrix layer composed of the bottom grid layer, water blocking layer, composite nutrient matrix layer, permeable layer and outer layer is selected, wherein the thickness of the composite nutrient matrix layer is 10cm, and two layers of horticultural rocks are used. In the middle of the cotton, there is a layer of peat accounting for 15% of the volume of the nutrient matrix layer and 0.2% of water-retaining agent for building materials; the bottom layer is made of wire mesh layer; the water-blocking layer is made of rayon fabric; the permeable layer is made of non-woven fabric; the outer layer is made of wire mesh. Lay and fix them in turn according to the specifications and shape requirements of the sculpture design.

[0054] (2) According to the needs of each part of the sculpture, select the vigoro...

example 3

[0058] Example 3, using the sowing method, taking white clover as an example

[0059] A composite cultivation matrix layer consisting of a bottom grid layer, a nutrient matrix layer, a permeable layer and an outer layer is selected, wherein the nutrient matrix layer is an artificial sponge with a thickness of 6 cm, and the artificial sponge is covered and fixed on the bottom grid.

[0060] Spread the white clover seeds evenly on the nutrient matrix layer sponge at an amount of 5-10 grams per square meter, spray an appropriate amount of water, cover the non-woven fabric permeable layer and the outer grid, fix it on the modeling frame or container, and carry out normal maintenance Management, it can germinate in about 5 days under suitable temperature conditions.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel plant shaping technology. The novel plant shaping technology includes: selecting plant materials and performing early-stage preprocessing; selecting plant shaping frames, (containers) and culture medium materials and manufacturing; performing plant material cuttage, fixation and later maintenance and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to garden technology, in particular to a new technology of plant sculpture modeling. Background technique [0002] Plant sculpture modeling is widely used in urban green protection and beautification, especially in major festivals and industry exhibitions. At present, plant sculptures are all cuttages in a soil-based modeling frame by means of asexual reproduction. In the construction process, the substrate used in the current technology is to attach straw and mud to the modeling frame, then use wet mud to hang it on the surface of the modeling frame, and finally insert the sculptural plant cuttings on the substrate composed of straw and mud. There are few types of plant materials that can be used in this way, and most of them are five-color grasses. For other herbs and vines, it is not easy to fix and survive; during construction, taking soil, mixing straw and mud will not only affect the surrounding environmental sanitation , ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G31/00A01G24/46A01G7/00
CPCA01G2/10A01G7/00A01G24/46A01G31/00
Inventor 高仁丽
Owner 高仁丽
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