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Method for raising Sapindus mukorossi seedlings by container cuttage

A technique for growing seedlings and Sapindus by cuttings, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as uneven distribution, weak disease resistance, and low economic benefits, and achieve simple and convenient operation, Good seedling growth and good economical effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-27
中徽生态环境有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, Sapindus is mostly wild trees, the number is small, and the distribution is uneven. In addition, it has good medical value, and its sales in the market are often in short supply. The technology is immature, the output rate of cultivated Sapindus is low, and the cultivation period is also long, resulting in low economic benefits of artificial cultivation of Sapindus, and it is difficult to realize batch cultivation. In addition, there are other propagation techniques in the market, such as cutting Rapid propagation method, although this method can achieve the purpose of rapid reproduction, there are always some problems in the later planting process of the propagated Sapindus, such as thin root system, thin trunk, weak disease resistance, etc. low survival rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A method for growing seedlings by container cutting of Sapindus, comprising the following steps:

[0024] S1. Pretreatment of cutting container: put AORODO dual-core ozone into the cutting container, then add water, shake the cutting container while adding water to form ozone water, then use a concentration detector to detect the concentration of ozone water, stop adding water when it reaches 5ppm , then seal the cutting container, and finally shake the cutting container repeatedly to achieve the purpose of sterilization and disinfection in the cutting container;

[0025] S2. Preparation of cutting seedbed: the matrix of cutting seedbed includes yellow heart soil, mulberry branch powder, coarse river sand and plant ash, and the weight ratio of yellow heart soil, mulberry branch powder, coarse river sand and plant ash is 1:2:1:2.5, and After the substrate is uniformly mixed, open the cutting container cover, put the uniformly mixed substrate into the cutting container, t...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for growing seedlings by container cutting of Sapindus, comprising the following steps:

[0034] S1. Pretreatment of cutting container: put AORODO dual-core ozone into the cutting container, then add water, shake the cutting container while adding water to form ozone water, then use a concentration detector to detect the concentration of ozone water, stop adding water when it reaches 5ppm , then seal the cutting container, and finally shake the cutting container repeatedly to achieve the purpose of sterilization and disinfection in the cutting container;

[0035] S2. Preparation of cutting seedbed: the matrix of cutting seedbed includes yellow heart soil, mulberry branch powder, coarse river sand and plant ash, and the weight ratio of yellow heart soil, mulberry branch powder, coarse river sand and plant ash is 1:2:1:2.5, and After the substrate is uniformly mixed, open the cutting container cover, put the uniformly mixed substrate into the cutting container, t...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A method for growing seedlings by container cutting of Sapindus, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1. Pretreatment of cutting container: put AORODO dual-core ozone into the cutting container, then add water, shake the cutting container while adding water to form ozone water, then use a concentration detector to detect the concentration of ozone water, stop adding water when it reaches 5ppm , then seal the cutting container, and finally shake the cutting container repeatedly to achieve the purpose of sterilization and disinfection in the cutting container;

[0045] S2. Preparation of cutting seedbed: the matrix of cutting seedbed includes yellow heart soil, mulberry branch powder, coarse river sand and plant ash, and the weight ratio of yellow heart soil, mulberry branch powder, coarse river sand and plant ash is 1:2:1:2.5, and After the substrate is evenly mixed, open the cutting container cover, put the uniformly mixed substrate into the cutting container, the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for raising Sapindus mukorossi seedlings by container cuttage, which comprises the steps of pretreating cuttage containers, preparing a cuttage seedbed, selecting cuttings, treating bases of the cuttings, carrying out cuttage operation, providing management after cuttage and transplanting seedlings; 20-30 days after seedling raising by container cuttage, the survival rate reaches more than 93%, the average seedling height is 105 cm, the period is short, the survival rate is high, the seedling growth vigor is good, and the method is simple and convenient to perform, is well economical, and is available for industrialized seedling raising.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of growing seedlings by cuttings of plants, and more specifically relates to a method for raising seedlings by cuttings of Sapindus sapinsinum containers. Background technique [0002] Sapindus, aliases: wood Sapin, oil Sapin, bitter tree, yellow eye tree and oil Luoshu and so on. In my country, it is mainly distributed in the south of the Yangtze River Basin. Its peel contains saponin, which can replace soap. The wood can be used as box boards and wooden combs. Its roots, twigs, leaves and seeds can treat various respiratory diseases and have good medical value. [0003] At present, Sapindus is mostly wild trees, the number is small, and the distribution is uneven. In addition, it has good medical value, and its sales in the market are often in short supply. The technology is immature, the yield rate of cultivated Sapindus is low, and the cultivation period is also long, which leads to low economic benefits of artif...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/12
CPCA01G2/10A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/22
Inventor 黄玉慧黄明华高艳李静曹亚
Owner 中徽生态环境有限公司
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