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High-efficiency desalination treatment process of biogas slurry obtained after fermentation of cow breeding wastewater

A breeding wastewater and treatment process technology, which is applied in animal husbandry wastewater treatment, water/sewage treatment, biological water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of soil surface salt accumulation, land production capacity reduction, and difficulty in effective promotion and application. Easy to operate, protect environmental resources, avoid the effects of soil and water salinization

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-10
SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The fermented biogas slurry from aquaculture wastewater is used for agricultural irrigation to effectively achieve the triple effects of water saving, pollution reduction, and efficiency enhancement. However, in the process of feeding dairy cows, in order to maintain the electrolyte balance of the cow body and improve feed remuneration, salt bricks need to be added. As an additive, the salt content of its breeding wastewater is higher than that of other livestock and poultry breeding wastewater. The high salt content in the breeding wastewater will bring heavy metals and salt into the soil with irrigation and accumulate year by year, resulting in the accumulation of salt on the soil surface and the reduction of land production capacity. , causing great harm to agricultural production
Different from domestic sewage and industrial production, the standard discharge model widely used in the field of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater treatment is difficult to effectively promote and apply in the treatment of aquaculture wastewater

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Example 1: A high-efficiency desalination treatment process for biogas slurry after fermentation of dairy farming wastewater, including:

[0020] S1, pretreatment;

[0021] The biogas slurry is passed through the grid to filter impurities and then passed into the sedimentation tank for precipitation treatment. The precipitation treatment time is 1h. After the precipitation treatment is completed, filter and collect the filtrate to obtain the primary supernatant biogas slurry; then add adsorption to the primary supernatant biogas slurry Biological filler with halophagic bacteria, the biological filler is a commercially available inclined plate type biological filler, and the density of the biological filler is 0.48g / cm 3 , the adsorption capacity of halophilic bacteria is 15g / m 2 ;

[0022] S2, flocculation and sedimentation treatment;

[0023] Add a coagulant and a coagulant aid to the primary supernatant biogas slurry obtained in step S1 according to 1% of the influ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Example 2: A high-efficiency desalination treatment process for biogas slurry after fermentation of dairy farming wastewater, including:

[0029] S1, pretreatment;

[0030] Pass the biogas slurry through the grid to filter impurities and then pass it into the sedimentation tank for precipitation treatment. The precipitation treatment time is 3 hours. After the precipitation treatment is completed, filter and collect the filtrate to obtain the primary supernatant biogas slurry; then add adsorption to the primary supernatant biogas slurry The biological filler with halophagic bacteria, the biological filler adopts commercially available flat-type biological filler, and the density of the biological filler is 0.52g / cm 3 , The adsorption capacity of halophages is 9g / m 2 ;

[0031] S2, flocculation and sedimentation treatment;

[0032] Add a coagulant and a coagulant aid to the primary supernatant biogas slurry obtained in step S1 according to 2% of the influent quality,...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Example 3: A high-efficiency desalination treatment process for biogas slurry after fermentation of dairy farming wastewater, including:

[0038] S1, pretreatment;

[0039] Pass the biogas slurry through the grid to filter impurities and then pass it into the sedimentation tank for precipitation treatment. The precipitation treatment time is 5 hours. After the precipitation treatment is completed, filter and collect the filtrate to obtain the primary supernatant biogas slurry; then add adsorption to the primary supernatant biogas slurry For biological fillers with halophages, the adsorption capacity of halophages is 12g / m 2 , the density of biological filler is 0.75g / cm 3 ; The biological filler is made of the following raw material proportions by weight: 40 parts of bamboo charcoal, 15 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of straw, 25 parts of centipede grass, 5 parts of mugwort, 2 parts of Amorpha fruticosa, 0.28 parts of foaming agent, deionized 25 parts of water; the prepar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency desalination treatment process of biogas slurry obtained after fermentation of cow breeding wastewater. The process comprises the following steps: carrying out pretreatment, concretely filtering the biogas slurry by a grid to remove impurities, introducing the filtered biogas slurry into a sedimentation tank for sedimentation treatment, carrying out filtering after the sedimentation treatment is finished, and collecting the filtrate to obtain primary supernatant biogas slurry; carrying out flocculation and precipitation treatment, concretely adding a coagulant and a coagulant aid into the primary supernatant biogas slurry while stirring, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain supernatant biogas slurry; and carrying out membrane separation treatment, concretely pumping the supernatant biogas slurry into a nanofiltration device for filtration to obtain a filter membrane dialysate, introducing the filter membrane dialysate into an electrodialyzer for desalination and concentration treatment to obtain electrodialysis desalted fresh water, and carrying out up-to-standard discharging. The process has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, wide raw material source, low energy consumption, reasonable utilization of resources, obvious economic benefits and wide application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency desalination treatment process for biogas slurry after fermentation of dairy cow breeding wastewater. Background technique [0002] The fermented biogas slurry from aquaculture wastewater is used for agricultural irrigation to effectively achieve the triple effects of water saving, pollution reduction, and efficiency enhancement. However, in the process of feeding dairy cows, in order to maintain the electrolyte balance of the cow body and improve feed remuneration, salt bricks need to be added. As an additive, the salt content of its breeding wastewater is higher than that of other livestock and poultry breeding wastewater. The high salt content in the breeding wastewater will bring heavy metals and salt into the soil with irrigation and accumulate year by year, resulting in the accumulation of salt on the soil surface and the reduction of land prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14C02F103/20
CPCC02F1/001C02F1/442C02F1/4693C02F1/52C02F3/34C02F9/00C02F2001/007C02F2103/20
Inventor 贺德春吴根义苏文幸曾东姜珊李想李方鸿
Owner SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP
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