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Ecological space data integration method

A spatial data and data technology, applied in the field of geographic information, can solve problems such as poor flexibility, low degree of automation, and complex information, and achieve the effects of accelerating update speed, reducing production costs, and improving spatial quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-18
重庆工商大学融智学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the characteristics of spatial big data are as follows: large-scale data, complex information, and a lot of implicit knowledge; based on the above three main characteristics, the traditional single physical machine can no longer meet the computing needs; the traditional ArcGis platform as the main research tool, in Without optimization, efficient correlation analysis cannot be achieved, and the discovery of data implicit knowledge, the removal of noise points in big data, and the visualization of data analysis results are all ineffective.
[0004] Spatial data is widely used in many fields. Spatial data has the characteristics of massiveness, diversity, timeliness, spatiality, sensitivity, and heterogeneity. However, due to different spatial data collection methods or organizational systems, there are differences in spatial data Due to the structural situation, it cannot be directly reused, the re-production method takes a long time, and the data is not current, resulting in high cost and long time for obtaining spatial data; due to different data systems, the existing spatial data cannot be directly used. In order to make full use of the existing results, it is necessary to convert these data. There are few softwares that can be used to convert data at home and abroad, and the existing software also has the disadvantages of poor flexibility and low degree of automation; therefore, it is necessary to effectively convert It is of great significance to acquire, transform and analyze data, and finally build a data management and application platform

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] figure 1A schematic flow chart of the spatial data integration method provided in this embodiment, such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of eco-spatial data integration method, this method comprises the following steps:

[0047] 1. Data collection and acquisition, obtaining spatial data, including raster data, vector data and document data;

[0048] 2. Data fusion, conversion and management, using the acquired data, data conversion through the spatial data conversion model, and complete data standardization management;

[0049] 3. Data analysis and application, analyze the relationship between the element categories and attributes of the original data and the target data, and check the analysis results from various aspects such as position accuracy, attribute accuracy, element integrity, and element relationship;

[0050] 4. The design and implementation of the data management and application platform, through the cloud storage scheme design of the analysis data, and the est...

Embodiment approach

[0070] The main implementation methods are as follows:

[0071] 4.1, WebGIS provides a dedicated Web interface for spatial databases through the public gateway interface CGI, where CGI is a standard technology for connecting application software and Web servers;

[0072] 4.2, through the further strengthening of HTML functions, CGI integrates HTML to easily realize interactive and dynamic communication. Among them, the GIS plug-in adopts the Client / Server architecture, and some GIS functions on the server are pushed to the client;

[0073] 4.3. In the Hadoop distributed big data processing environment, WebGIS big data visualization technology can dynamically combine distributed components and collaboratively process and analyze spatial data.

[0074] Through the above implementation, the component-based WebGIS makes the real network GIS possible. It can collect, store, manage, calculate, analyze, display and describe the whole or part of the big spatial data through computer h...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological spatial data integration method, which belongs to the technical field of geographic information, and is characterized by comprising the following steps of: 1, collecting and acquiring data, namely acquiring spatial data including raster data, vector data and document data; 2, performing data fusion, conversion and management: performing data conversion througha spatial data conversion model by utilizing the obtained data to complete data standardization management; 3, making data analysis and starting application: analyzing the relationship between the element types and attributes of the original data and the target data, and checking the analysis result from the aspects of position precision, attribute precision, element integrity, element relationship and the like; 4, designing and realizing a data management and application platform, performing cloud storage scheme design on the analysis data, and establishing an experiment cluster of the system. The spatial data is effectively converted, uniformity of the spatial data is ensured, and finally, the effective application of the spatial data is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geographic information, and specifically relates to a method for effectively integrating spatial data and other information to achieve effective combination and application of data integration, processing and application, and to achieve an ecological space data integration method. Background technique [0002] Spatial data refers to the data used to represent the position, shape, size and distribution characteristics of spatial entities. It can be used to describe objects from the real world. It has characteristics such as positioning, qualitative, time and spatial relations. Data is a kind of data that uses basic spatial data structures such as points, lines, surfaces, and entities to represent the natural world on which people live. [0003] At present, the characteristics of spatial big data are as follows: large-scale data, complex information, and a lot of implicit knowledge; based on the above three...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F16/29
CPCG06F16/29
Inventor 周启刚李川白云
Owner 重庆工商大学融智学院
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