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An inner mold splicing module and a variable detachable inner mold and its construction technology

An internal mold, variable technology, used in construction, bridge construction, bridges, etc., can solve problems such as hidden quality problems, irregular deformation of concrete molding, and small internal space for steel internal molds.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-04
SHANGHAI CONSTR BUILDING MATERIALS TECH GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the pouring construction of this type of components, if the traditional box girder member steel internal formwork structure is used for construction, since the traditional internal formwork is connected by bolts during construction, the internal space of the steel internal formwork is very small and cannot accommodate construction personnel to enter it. Carry out mold disassembly and closing operations; if rubber airbags are used as mold cores for construction, since the airbags are made of rubber, during the concrete pouring process, due to the lateral pressure of the concrete, the airbags will produce a certain elastic deformation, resulting in irregular concrete molding Deformation, and even lead to the failure of the formed components to meet the quality requirements and be scrapped; in addition, a secondary pouring method is adopted, that is, the upper and lower parts of the inner mold are poured in sections, and the lower half of the open inner mold is first poured, and then the upper part of the cavity is poured with wooden planks. The roof part, and the plank structure is permanently left in the inner cavity, the construction process is more complicated and there are many hidden dangers in the quality

Method used

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  • An inner mold splicing module and a variable detachable inner mold and its construction technology
  • An inner mold splicing module and a variable detachable inner mold and its construction technology
  • An inner mold splicing module and a variable detachable inner mold and its construction technology

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides an internal mold splicing module, including a first side mold 1, a second side mold 2, and a linkage mechanism. The cross-sections of the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2 are both C-shaped structures and The lower end surface is horizontal, and the ends of the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2 are spliced ​​together to form a cavity structure with four sides closed and two sides penetrated. Both the first side form 1 and the second side form 2 include a top plate 9, a bottom plate 7 and a side plate 8. The side plate 8 is arranged in two sections and is connected by a hinge 10. The linkage mechanism includes a plurality of connecting rod groups and pull rods arranged in parallel. 6. The tie rod 6 is arranged along the length direction of the first side mold 1 and the second side mold 2. The connecting rod set includes an upper connecting rod 11 and a lower connecting rod 12. The lo...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Such as image 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment provides an internal mold splicing module, its structure is roughly the same as that of the internal mold splicing module in Embodiment 1, the difference technical feature is that its width gradually increases along its length direction, and its minimum end surface is the same as that of the implementation The end faces of the inner mold splicing modules in Example 1 are the same, and the height is the same as that of the inner module in Example 1. In this embodiment, the base plate 7 of the first side form 1 and the base plate 7 of the second side form 2 are connected by the first transverse strut 13, the width of the first transverse strut 13 gradually increases along the length direction, and the first transverse strut The length of 13 is less than the length of variable section module 16. The advantage of the first transverse strut 13 being shorter than the variable length is that when the first trans...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the present embodiment is a kind of internal mold splicing module, its structure is roughly the same as that of the internal mold splicing module in Embodiment 1, and the difference technical feature is that the bottom plate 7 and the second side of the first side mold 1 in this embodiment The bottom plates 7 of the mold 2 are connected by second transverse struts 14 . Such as Figure 11 As shown, the second transverse strut 14 includes two parallel vertical bars 25 and several horizontal bars 26, the horizontal bars 26 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the vertical bars 25, and the two ends of the horizontal bars 26 are axially connected with the vertical bars 25 , the second transverse strut 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom pad 18 through pins. The height of the internal mold splicing module in this embodiment is the same as the height of the internal mold splicing modules in Embodiment 1 and Embod...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inner mold splicing module, a variable whole-detachable inner mold and a construction process thereof. The inner mold splicing module includes a first side mold, a second side mold and a connecting rod mechanism. The first side mold , The second side form includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a side plate, the side plates are arranged in two sections and connected by hinges, the ends of the first side form and the second side form are spliced ​​together to form a two-sided penetrating Cavity body structure, the inside of the first side mold and the second side mold are equipped with the linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism includes a plurality of parallel connecting rod groups and tie rods, the connecting rod group includes the upper connecting rod Rod and lower connecting rod, the lower end of the upper connecting rod and the upper end of the lower connecting rod are connected to the pull rod through pivot pins. In the present invention, the bolts for vertically fixing the support rods are only provided at the front ends of each module, and the overall mold disassembly and closing operation can be realized without entering the inside of the mold when disassembling and closing the mold, which improves the operation safety and convenience, and is suitable for various sizes and small cross-sections. The steel mold construction of inner cavity components provides the possibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to an inner mold splicing module, a variable integral detachable inner mold and a construction process thereof. Background technique [0002] Rigid-connected slab girders or small box girders are more and more widely used in municipal bridge projects. Rigid-connected slab girders are rigidly connected between beams and girders. Compared with traditional bridge decks, this type of component has more advantages. It is equivalent to a reduced version of the box girder, and there are many characteristics such as the small cross-sectional size of the internal cavity of the component. During the pouring construction of this type of components, if the traditional box girder member steel internal formwork structure is used for construction, since the traditional internal formwork is connected by bolts during construction, the internal space of the steel internal fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D21/00
CPCE01D21/00
Inventor 吴杰朱敏涛顾进周强陈勇刘刚
Owner SHANGHAI CONSTR BUILDING MATERIALS TECH GRP CO LTD
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