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Ecological mixed culture method for co-culturing oysters in sea cucumber circle

A technology for sea cucumbers and oysters, which is applied in the field of sea cucumber trap culture and oyster ecological polyculture, can solve the problems of increased risk of sea cucumber culture, lack of oxygen in captive sea cucumbers, and high cost of culture, etc., to achieve bright body color, increase dissolved oxygen, and high ecological value Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-15
唐山市曹妃甸区农林畜牧水产技术推广站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Using a single sea cucumber culture, there are many manual operations, and the water quality control is difficult
At the same time, due to the continuous high temperature in summer, captive sea cucumbers are hypoxic and peeled off, resulting in large areas of death. The risk of sea cucumber breeding increases, and the cost of breeding continues to rise.

Method used

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  • Ecological mixed culture method for co-culturing oysters in sea cucumber circle
  • Ecological mixed culture method for co-culturing oysters in sea cucumber circle

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] The present embodiment takes the sea cucumber trap culture oyster ecological polyculture test area in the coastal waters of the Bohai Sea as an example.

[0024] see figure 1 , figure 2 , a kind of sea cucumber trap culture oyster ecological polyculture method, concrete steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) Construct a polyculture pond of sea cucumber and oyster: the pond has an area of ​​27 acres and a water depth of 2.5m. Pile 1 is placed on the opposite bank of the pond, and a floating rope 3 is placed between the two piles 1 on the opposite bank, and a floating ball 2 is fixed on the floating rope 3. The buoyancy of a single floating ball 2 is about 5-10kg, and the oysters are suspended at intervals of 50-100cm on the floating rope 3, and the distance between each floating rope 3 is 5-10m; Suspension rope 6 long 0.5-1.2m does not wait, and...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological mixed culture method for co-culturing oysters in sea cucumber circle. The method comprises the following steps: the pond area is larger than or equal to 20 mu and water depth is 2 m or above; sea cucumber seedlings are added, adding specification and density are adjusted according to water depth, a substrate and water change conditions, wherein the adding density is 1,500-3,000 tou / mu when the specification of the sea cucumber seedlings is 40-80 tou / kg; oyster seedlings are added in accordance with density of 50-150 diao / mu, 5-20 adherance / diao and 5-20 seedlings per each adherence; piling is performed on opposite sides of a pond before the oyster seedlings are added, floating ropes are arranged between the two piles on the opposite sides, the distance between the floating ropes is 5-10 m, floating balls are fixed on the floating ropes, one diao of oyster seedlings is hung on the floating ropes at an interval of 50-100 cm, scallop shells are usedas adherance, hanging ropes are 0.5-1.2 m long, and spacing between the adherance is 15-30 cm; water is changed regularly for 10%-30% every time. According to the method, the ecological environment ofthe culture water area can be improved, and the culture yield of the sea cucumbers and the oysters is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an ecological polyculture method for raising sea cucumbers and oysters in traps. Background technique [0002] Sea cucumbers and oysters are important products of mariculture in coastal areas, and their monoculture technology is relatively mature. Using a single sea cucumber culture requires many manual operations and difficult water quality control. At the same time, due to the continuous high temperature in summer, captive sea cucumbers suffer from hypoxia and skin peeling, resulting in large-scale deaths. The risk of sea cucumber breeding increases, and the cost of breeding continues to rise. Therefore, it is necessary to implement a polyculture model of sea cucumbers and oysters. By rationally matching the number of sea cucumbers and oysters, oysters are used to feed and purify seawater. At the same time, aquatic plants attached to ropes and shells not only increase diss...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/30A01K61/54
CPCA01K61/30A01K61/54Y02A40/81
Inventor 王文斌齐遵利王广宇姜延颇张雪王言伟闫鹏程佳宇贾光辉柴立军
Owner 唐山市曹妃甸区农林畜牧水产技术推广站
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