Signal echo rate real-time controllable satellite laser ranging system, method and device
A satellite laser ranging and control system technology, which is applied in the field of satellite laser ranging systems, can solve problems such as damage and permanent interference of spaceborne detectors, reduce time jitter and drift errors, improve stability and effectively performance and improve system accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, a satellite laser ranging system with real-time controllable signal echo rate, said system also includes: laser 1, laser energy control system 12, echo signal comprehensive simulation system 2, transmitting telescope 8, main wave sampling circuit 13. Counter 4, receiving telescope 9, main wave sampling circuit 13 and counter 4; the laser 1 is used to generate light pulses, connected with the laser energy control system 12, and the light pulses produced will enter the laser energy control system In 12; Described laser energy control system 12 is respectively connected with echo signal comprehensive simulation system 2, transmitting telescope 8 and main wave sampling circuit 13; Described main wave sampling circuit 13 is connected with described counter 4; Described counter 4 is connected with described counter 4 The receiving telescope 9 is connected.
[0039] Specifically: the laser 1 is used to generate ultra-short laser pulses with a certai...
Embodiment 2
[0055] A satellite laser ranging method with real-time controllable signal echo rate, said method performs the following steps:
[0056] Step S1: a step of generating light pulses and automatically controlling the power of the generated light pulses;
[0057] Step S2: the step of transmitting and receiving the generated light pulse, measuring the time parameters of the light pulses emitted and received, and using the measured time parameters to perform laser ranging.
[0058] Further, the step S1: generating light pulses, and the steps of automatically controlling the power of the generated light pulses include:
[0059] Step S1.1: use the laser 1 to generate light pulses; make the light pulses enter the laser energy control system 12 through the guiding light path 11;
[0060] Step S1.2: Use the echo signal comprehensive simulation system 2 to estimate the average number of photons received by the satellite laser ranging system in real time according to the current observati...
Embodiment 3
[0068] A satellite laser ranging device with real-time controllable signal echo rate, the device includes: a non-transitory host computer 7 readable storage medium, the storage medium stores calculation instructions, which includes: generating optical pulses, And the code segment that automatically controls the power of the generated optical pulse; transmits and receives the generated optical pulse, measures the time parameters of the emitted and received optical pulses, and uses the measured time parameters to perform laser ranging.
[0069] In the prior art, the following three technologies are generally used for laser ranging:
[0070] (1) In order to reduce the impact of time jitter on the quality of observed data, a circuit is generally used to compensate for the time wander of SPAD (C-SPAD). The discriminator adopts a dual-level working mode, and for a pulse with a smaller intensity, the rise time of the output pulse is longer, so the difference between the two times when ...
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