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High-efficiency high-yield planting method of interplanting of healthcare dendrocalamus latiflorus forest and morchella

A planting method and technology of Morchella, applied in directions such as botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, gardening, etc., can solve problems such as soil pollution, weaken the edible value of Morchella, achieve large sales, enrich production patterns, improve The effect of utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-16
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some fields at low altitudes can be planted, but due to the large doses of pesticides and fertilizers used in the production of crops, fruit trees, and vegetables, the soil is polluted, and the morels produced have certain harmful substances such as pesticide residues and heavy metals, which has weakened to a large extent. Edible value of morel

Method used

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  • High-efficiency high-yield planting method of interplanting of healthcare dendrocalamus latiflorus forest and morchella
  • High-efficiency high-yield planting method of interplanting of healthcare dendrocalamus latiflorus forest and morchella
  • High-efficiency high-yield planting method of interplanting of healthcare dendrocalamus latiflorus forest and morchella

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A high-efficiency and high-yield planting method for interplanting hickory chicks in a healthy hemp bamboo forest, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Site selection: at an altitude of 450-550m, select the understory environment of Mazhu forest platform near the water source, the sky visibility is 0.012-0.024, the canopy density is about 0.99, and the soil is hilly red loam;

[0030] (2) Soil preparation: mechanical deep plowing to remove bamboo roots, level the land, sprinkle quicklime on the soil surface at 140-160 catties / mu, keep it for 3 days, measure the soil pH value with a pH meter, if the soil pH value is greater than 7.0±0.5, Drench the soil with clean water and measure again after 1-3 days of balance until the pH value is adjusted to 7.0±0.5; if the pH value is lower than 7.0±0.5, sprinkle quicklime evenly at 50 catties / mu, and measure again after 1-3 days of balance , until the pH value is adjusted to 7.0±0.5;

[0031] (3) Pulling nets and ditching t...

Embodiment 2

[0039]A high-efficiency and high-yield planting method for interplanting hickory chicks in a healthy hemp bamboo forest, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Site selection: at an altitude of 450-550m, select the understory environment of Mazhu forest platform near the water source, with sky visibility of 0.020-0.035, canopy density of about 0.98, and soil quality of hilly red loam;

[0041] (2) Soil preparation: mechanical deep plowing to remove bamboo roots, level the land, sprinkle quicklime on the soil surface at 140-160 catties / mu, keep it for 3 days, measure the soil pH value with a pH meter, if the soil pH value is greater than 7.0±0.5, Drench the soil with clean water and measure again after 1-3 days of balance until the pH value is adjusted to 7.0±0.5; if the pH value is lower than 7.0±0.5, sprinkle quicklime evenly at 50 catties / mu, and measure again after 1-3 days of balance , until the pH value is adjusted to 7.0±0.5;

[0042] (3) Pulling nets and ditching t...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A high-efficiency and high-yield planting method for interplanting hickory chicks in a healthy hemp bamboo forest, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Site selection: at an altitude of 450-550m, select the understory environment of Mazhu forest platform near the water source, the sky visibility is 0.36-0.67, the canopy density is about 0.96, and the soil is hilly red loam;

[0052] (2) Soil preparation: mechanical deep plowing to remove bamboo roots, level the land, sprinkle quicklime on the soil surface at 140-160 catties / mu, keep it for 3 days, measure the soil pH value with a pH meter, if the soil pH value is greater than 7.0±0.5, Drench the soil with clean water and measure again after 1-3 days of balance until the pH value is adjusted to 7.0±0.5; if the pH value is lower than 7.0±0.5, sprinkle quicklime evenly at 50 catties / mu, and measure again after 1-3 days of balance , until the pH value is adjusted to 7.0±0.5;

[0053] (3) Pulling nets and ditching to ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-efficiency high-yield planting method of interplanting of a healthcare dendrocalamus latiflorus forest and morchella. The method includes following steps: selecting land;preparing the land; setting up a net, ditching, and ridging; sowing; managing after sowing; lowering a nutrient bag, and fruiting. Components of nutritional liquid and a culture medium used in the process of planting are improved at the same time. Morchella is planted in the dendrocalamus latiflorus forest for the first time, empty land in the forest is effectively utilized, and morchella mushroom obtained by planting can be harvested twice, is high in yield, long in fruiting duration, big in size and thick in flesh, contains various substances needed by human body, does not contain harmful substances like pesticide residue and heavy metal, is good in economic benefit and has wide market prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hickory chick planting, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency and high-yield planting method for interplanting hickory chick in a healthy hemp bamboo forest. Background technique [0002] Ma bamboo is a kind of bamboo with both shoots and timber, and it is also the main bamboo species for returning farmland to forests. When the national policy of returning farmland to forests was implemented, some low-altitude hilly farmlands had been introduced to form bamboo forests of thousands or even tens of thousands of mu. The canopy density of the bamboo forest is high, there are no weeds under the forest, and there is almost no planting option. The production mode of the pure forest seriously restricts the development of the bamboo industry. segment production. Morchella is a nutrient-rich medicinal and edible fungus. Its potassium and phosphorus content per 100 grams of dry sample is 7 times and 4 tim...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G18/00
CPCA01G18/00A01G22/00
Inventor 蔡仕珍陈其兵李西林葳江明艳马均黄卓孙凌霞叶充刘光立
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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