Water-rich round-gravel stratum shield muck improvement method and muck improvement agent
A kind of muck improvement and shield tunneling technology, which is applied in the fields of earthwork drilling, chemical instruments and methods, building structure, etc. Reasonable preparation and on-site implementation, and the effect of curbing gushing
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Embodiment 1
[0027] A kind of slag improving agent, comprises A liquid and B liquid, (sodium bentonite, carboxymethyl cellulose, water) and B liquid (polyacrylamide, water), and the composition of A liquid and its weight part are: sodium 0.25 part of base bentonite, 0.01 part of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 1 part of water; the composition and parts by weight of liquid B are: 0.001 part of polyacrylamide, and 1 part of water. According to the 30% volume injection ratio of A liquid and the 7.5% volume injection ratio of B liquid, after mixing with the soil sample taken from the site (water-rich boulder formation), the permeability coefficient of the improved muck under this mixing ratio is 9×10 -7 m / s, the duration reaches 5.5h, and the slump value is 19.4cm, meeting the requirements of impermeability and flow plasticity.
Embodiment 2
[0029] The difference from Example 1 is that the composition and parts by weight of liquid A are: 0.3 parts of sodium bentonite, 0.015 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 1 part of water; the composition and parts by weight of liquid B are: polyacrylamide 0.002 parts, 1 part of water. According to the 30% volume injection ratio of A liquid and the 7.5% volume injection ratio of B liquid, after mixing with the soil sample taken from the site (water-rich boulder formation), the permeability coefficient of the improved muck under the mixing ratio is 6.2×10 -7 m / s, the duration reaches 4.5h, and the slump value is 18.6cm, meeting the requirements of impermeability and flow plasticity.
Embodiment 3
[0031] The difference from Example 1 is that the composition and parts by weight of liquid A are: 0.33 parts of sodium bentonite, 0.015 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 1 part of water; the composition and parts by weight of liquid B are: polyacrylamide 0.003 parts, 1 part of water. According to the 30% volume injection ratio of A liquid and the 7.5% volume injection ratio of B liquid, after mixing with the soil samples taken from the site (water-rich boulder formation), the permeability coefficient of the improved muck under the mixing ratio is 2.1×10 -7 m / s, the duration reaches 6 hours, and the slump value is 17.5cm, which meets the requirements of impermeability and flow plasticity.
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