Method for catalyzing levulinic acid or levulinic acid ester to gamma-valerolactone by in-situ reduction of basic copper carbonate/hydroxyl aluminium oxide
A technology for catalyzing levulinic acid and aluminum oxyhydroxide, which is applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., and can solve problems such as increased production costs and high reaction temperatures , to achieve good catalytic activity, simple reaction system, and strong operational safety
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Embodiment 1
[0045] 0.67mmol methyl levulinate, 0.1g Cu 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 / AlOOH (Cu / Al=3 / 1) and 20ml of isopropanol were placed in a 35mL autoclave. After the autoclave was sealed, the reaction was stirred at 180°C for 5h. After the autoclave was cooled, it was tested.
[0046] where Cu 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 The preparation method of / AlOOH catalyst is: with 3.624g Cu (NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and 1.875gAl 2 (NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was dissolved in 40 mL of deionized water and stirred at room temperature for several minutes; subsequently, with 1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH of the solution to 8-9, stir for ten minutes, and let it stand overnight; then filter it with suction, wash it four or five times with deionized water, and dry it in an oven at 80°C; then grind it and bake it in a muffle furnace at 200°C. Finally, Cu with a Cu / Al molar ratio of 3 / 1 is obtained 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 / AlOOH.
[0047] Such as figure 1 As indicated, the resulting solution was detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometr...
Embodiment 2
[0050] 0.67mmol methyl levulinate, 0.1g Cu 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 / AlOOH (Cu / Al=3 / 1) and 20ml of isopropanol were placed in a 35mL autoclave. After the autoclave was sealed, the reaction was stirred at 180°C for 1h. After the autoclave was cooled, it was tested.
[0051] where Cu 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 The preparation method of / AlOOH catalyst is: with 3.624g Cu (NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and 1.875gAl 2 (NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was dissolved in 40 mL of deionized water and stirred at room temperature for several minutes; subsequently, with 1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH of the solution to 8-9, stir for ten minutes, and let it stand overnight; then filter it with suction, wash it four or five times with deionized water, and dry it in an oven at 80°C; then grind it and bake it in a muffle furnace at 200°C. Finally, Cu with a Cu / Al molar ratio of 3 / 1 is obtained 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 / AlOOH.
[0052] The obtained solution was detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TRACE DSQ GC-MS). According t...
Embodiment 3
[0054] 0.67mmol methyl levulinate, 0.1g Cu 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 / AlOOH (Cu / Al=3 / 1) and 20ml of isopropanol were placed in a 35mL autoclave. After sealing the autoclave, the reaction was stirred and reacted at 180°C for 24h. After the autoclave was cooled, it was to be tested.
[0055] where Cu 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 The preparation method of / AlOOH catalyst is: with 3.624g Cu (NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O and 1.875gAl 2 (NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was dissolved in 40 mL of deionized water and stirred at room temperature for several minutes; subsequently, with 1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH of the solution to 8-9, stir for ten minutes, and let it stand overnight; then filter it with suction, wash it four or five times with deionized water, and dry it in an oven at 80°C; then grind it and bake it in a muffle furnace at 200°C. Finally, Cu with a Cu / Al molar ratio of 3 / 1 is obtained 2 (OH) 2 CO 3 / AlOOH.
[0056] The obtained solution was detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TRACE DSQ GC-M...
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