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Colored self-leveling dry-mixed mortar

A technology for self-leveling mortar and dry-mixed mortar, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of poor color durability, color difference, and high cost, and achieve the effects of reducing drying shrinkage, simple preparation process, and improving fluidity.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In CN106699074A "A Preparation Method of High-Strength and High-Toughness Colored Self-Leveling Cement", sulphoaluminate cement is selected as the cementitious material. Although it meets the early high-strength requirements of self-leveling mortar, the use of colored sand increases the coloring cost and makes the coloring more complex. Difficult and prone to chromatic aberration resulting in uneven coloring
Patent CN108441076A "A Self-Leveling Mortar and Floor Coating" uses epoxy resin, and under the synergy of inorganic filler and glass fiber powder, a self-leveling mortar with stable performance is produced. This kind of floor has bright colors , but the color durability is poor. With the weathering and erosion of the sun and rain, the bright color will fade away, and the construction environment of epoxy floor materials is often limited. If you want to avoid construction in low temperature and high humidity environment
[0004] At present, the current application status of colored self-leveling mortar in the field of building materials has the following two problems: 1) The colorant is organic pigment, or sand mining is used. Although the self-leveling mortar prepared has a smooth surface and bright colors, the cost is relatively high, and some of them are organic. Pigments have a great influence on the mechanical properties of mortar, and the color durability is poor, and some harmful organic volatiles are also harmful to the human body; 2) In order to achieve early high strength, sulphoaluminate cement is often added, which has a greater impact on the whiteness of the substrate Large, affecting the overall appearance of colored self-leveling mortar

Method used

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  • Colored self-leveling dry-mixed mortar

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A colored self-leveling dry-mixed mortar, the raw materials for preparing the mortar include the following materials by weight: 43 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 1.5 parts of fly ash, 2.5 parts of mineral powder, 2.5 parts of iron oxide pigment, fine aggregate 39 parts of natural river sand, 10 parts of filler heavy calcium powder, 0.25 parts of water reducer, 0.05 parts of defoamer, 0.005 parts of Wenlun glue;

[0032] The specific preparation method is as follows: weigh each component material (cement material, fine aggregate, admixture) for preparing the mortar according to the proportion, and dry mix fully; the water consumption is 16.4% (accounting for the mass ratio of dry mix) Measure the amount of water, and then pour the dry-mixed components and water into the mixing container. The mixing procedure is: after stirring slowly at a low speed for 60 seconds, scrape the powder adhered to the wall into the slurry, and then stir quickly Color self-leveling mortar ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A colored self-leveling dry-mixed mortar. The raw materials for preparing the mortar include the following materials by weight: 42 parts of ordinary Portland white cement, 2.8 parts of fly ash, 2.4 parts of mineral powder, 2 parts of iron oxide pigment, fine aggregate 40 parts of natural river sand, 10 parts of filler heavy calcium powder, 0.25 parts of water reducer, 0.50 parts of defoamer, and 0.0025 parts of thickener;

[0036] Adopt the same method as Example 1 to prepare colored self-leveling mortar, only adjust the water consumption to 14.9%; use the same test method as Example 1 to test the performance parameters of the mortar, and the specific results are shown in Attached Table 1 2 #. The prepared mortar has an initial fluidity of 135mm and a 20min fluidity of 137mm, which has good on-site construction ability; the 1d compressive strength has reached 25.4MPa, and the 28d compressive strength has reached 65.2MPa, which can meet the requirements of most construct...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A colored self-leveling dry-mixed mortar. The raw materials for preparing the mortar include the following materials by weight: 48 parts of ordinary Portland white cement, 2.5 parts of iron oxide pigments, 40 parts of fine aggregate natural river sand, and filler heavy calcium powder 10 parts, 0.25 parts of water reducer, 0.5 parts of defoamer, 0.005 parts of thickener;

[0039] Use the same method as Example 1 to prepare self-leveling mortar, only adjust the water consumption to 14.9%; use the same test method as Example 1 to test the performance parameters of the mortar, and the specific results are shown in Attached Table 1 3 # . The prepared mortar has an initial fluidity of 138mm and a 20min fluidity of 142mm, which has good on-site construction ability; the 1d compressive strength has reached 25.6MPa, and the 28d compressive strength has reached 66.4MPa, which can meet the requirements of most construction environments. The strength of flat mortar is required, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a colored self-leveling dry-mixed mortar. The raw materials for preparing the mortar include the following materials in parts by weight: 42-48 parts of cement, 0-2.5 parts of mineral powder, 0-2.8 parts of fly ash, and 1.5 parts of inorganic pigments ‑2.5 parts, 39‑45 parts of river sand, 5‑10 parts of heavy calcium powder, 0.17‑0.25 parts of water reducer, 0.05‑0.5 parts of defoamer, 0.0025‑0.005 parts of Wenlun glue. The obtained colored self-leveling mortar has good self-leveling properties, suitable mechanical properties and operability in construction. At the same time, in order to meet the aesthetic and functional requirements of the design, different inorganic pigments are used. agent, and developed a color self-leveling mortar, which can maintain uniform color in a complex environment while meeting the requirements of mechanical properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and in particular relates to a colored self-leveling dry-mixed mortar and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The traditional ground construction method is to mix ordinary cement mortar, then use manual paving, scraping, plastering, and three times of calendering and other processes must be completed before the final setting of the mortar. This method of multi-layer construction has low production efficiency and a large waste of materials. The most important thing is that its quality is not easy to guarantee. After construction, the ground often has quality problems such as sanding, peeling, hollowing, and cracking. Seriously affect the perception and use effect of houses etc., become the common problem of the quality of common cement mortar ground, and have not obtained effective radical cure. As an important part of the building, the quality of the ground has attracted...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B111/82
CPCC04B28/04C04B2111/82C04B2201/50C04B18/08C04B2103/54C04B14/068C04B14/28C04B2103/302C04B2103/50C04B2103/44C04B14/02
Inventor 赵青林胡相锋蒙若男王峥嵘张子龙
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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