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Propagation method of berry seed sowing

A seed and berry technology, applied in the field of berry seed sowing and reproduction, can solve the problems of insufficient germination potential, prolonging the seedling cultivation period, and being unfavorable to agricultural production, etc., and achieve the effects of good germination potential, shortening the germination period, and benefiting concentrated seedling cultivation

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the germination potential is not good enough, it will lengthen the entire seedling cultivation cycle, which is not conducive to agricultural production

Method used

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  • Propagation method of berry seed sowing
  • Propagation method of berry seed sowing
  • Propagation method of berry seed sowing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Seed propagation method, S1 seed selection, select the fruit within 2 days from the growth period to the physiological maturity period, and the skin color of the fruit is light yellow. Open the passion fruit fruit, concentrate all the seeds needed, add pearls to the pulp-coated seeds.

[0053] The seeds in S1 are mixed with perlite and rubbed; the pulp on the surface of the seeds is separated and rinsed with water. In S2, the seeds are placed on the sieve, and the aperture of the sieve is 0.8-0.9 of the particle diameter of the seeds. After rinsing once with water, unused perlite can be added for kneading, and rinsed until the pulp on the seeds is separated.

[0054] S2 Pregermination Soak the seeds obtained by the passion fruit seed treatment method in the above scheme with clear water for 2 days, change the water once a day during the soaking process, rub the seeds every time you change the water, and the glue on the surface of the seeds is removed.

[0055] Sowing ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Seed propagation method, the difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the seed selection enters the seed of the fruit of the commercial maturity period 3-5 days from the physiological maturity stage, and the fruit is light red.

Embodiment 3

[0066] Seed propagation method, the difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the seeds of the fruit of the commercial maturity period are selected for the seeds, specifically the seeds of the fruit of the passion fruit after 3-5 days from light red to purplish red, and the fruit is purple red.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of berry planting, in particular to a method for sowing and propagating berry seeds. The method for sowing and propagating berry seeds comprises the following steps: S1 selecting seeds, selecting seeds of fruits in the physiological maturity stage, and separating the gelatin of the pulp on the surface of the seeds; S2 sowing, evenly sowing the seeds in S1 in the matrix, and Keep the soil moist; the ambient temperature is kept at 20-40°C from planting to seed germination. It has been found through experiments that if the seeds in the physiologically mature fruit are selected for sowing, the germination potential is better and the germination rate is also higher. Fruits in the physiological maturity stage are at least 7 days earlier than fruits in the commercial maturity stage, so that they can be picked and sown early, which is beneficial to saving the maintenance cost of the fruit, and the germination potential is better in the later stage, which is conducive to concentrated seedling cultivation and saving later sowing Maintenance costs and land costs have produced very positive effects from the perspective of agricultural production and have great commercial value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of berry planting, in particular to a method for sowing and propagating berry seeds. Background technique [0002] The berry is a soft and juicy fleshy fruit developed from the ovary or combined with other flower organs. There are many kinds of berry fruit trees, such as grapes, kiwi fruit, raspberry, gooseberry, lingonberry, fruit mulberry, fig, pomegranate, carambola, sapodilla, papaya, guava, apple rose, blueberry, passion fruit, etc. [0003] For the planting methods of berries, seedling propagation and cutting propagation are used for seedling cultivation and planting. At present, the survival rate of seed propagation is low, and the plants are easy to mutate, which will affect the quality of berries. Therefore, cutting propagation and seedling cultivation are often used in production. The method will be limited by the season, and the time that can be pruned every year is limited, so how to improve the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01C1/00A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G24/15A01G24/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G31/00A01G24/00A01G24/15A01G24/22A01G24/28
Inventor 李永红刘俊武程泳于法钦
Owner SHENZHEN POLYTECHNIC
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