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Adjustable fracture minimally invasive compression fixation guiding device and use method thereof

An adjustable and guide technology, which is applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of increasing the pain of patients, the workload of medical workers, increasing the operation time and the number of X-ray perspectives, and the deviation of the Kirschner needle tip from the needle point, etc., to improve Surgical quality and efficiency, reducing the number of X-ray perspectives, and reducing the effect of intraoperative pain

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-18
牛云飞 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in patella fracture surgery, the fixation surface is not comprehensive enough after reduction, and the fixation is not stable enough. During the fixation process, deviation is prone to occur, and the accuracy is not high; it is difficult to ensure parallelism between the two Kirschner wires penetrating into the patella. Moreover, the distance between the two needles cannot be adjusted precisely; the process of inserting the Kirschner wire basically depends on the clinical experience of the surgeon. Repeated corrections and adjustments are required, which increases the operation time and the number of X-ray perspectives. This not only increases the pain of the patient and the workload of the medical workers, but more importantly, increases the damage to the health of the patient.

Method used

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  • Adjustable fracture minimally invasive compression fixation guiding device and use method thereof
  • Adjustable fracture minimally invasive compression fixation guiding device and use method thereof
  • Adjustable fracture minimally invasive compression fixation guiding device and use method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] see figure 1 , is an adjustable fracture minimally invasive pressure fixation guide in an embodiment, including: a connecting seat 1, used to load and install other components; a grip handle 2, fixed on one side of the connecting seat 1; an adjustment mechanism 3. Installed on the other side of the connecting seat 1; the guide sleeve 4 is used to guide the Kirschner wire to be drilled. There are two guide sleeves 4, both of which are installed on the outside of the adjustment mechanism 3. The axis lines of the two guide sleeves 4 are parallel to each other; and the curved rod 5 is used to accurately determine the needle exit point and prevent the Kirschner wire from drilling off. There are two curved rods 5, and each of the curved rods 5 They are all correspondingly installed on the outside of one of the guide sleeves 4, and each of the curved rods 5 includes a fixed straight portion 51 of the curved rod and a turning portion 52 of the curved rod, and the length directi...

Embodiment 2

[0078] see image 3 , which is an adjustable fracture minimally invasive pressure fixation guide after the handle 2 is removed in another embodiment, including: a connecting seat 1 for carrying and installing other components; a holding handle 2 fixed on the connecting seat 1, which is exactly the same as the handle 2 in embodiment 1 (in image 3 not shown in); the adjustment mechanism 3 is installed on the other side of the connecting seat 1, and its installation position is the same as that of the adjustment mechanism 3 in Embodiment 1; the guide sleeve 4 is used to guide the Needle guide, the guide sleeve 4 is two, all installed on the outside of the adjustment mechanism 3, the axis lines of the two guide sleeves 4 are parallel to each other; and the curved rod 5 is used to accurately determine the needle point , to prevent the deviation of Kirschner wires, there are two curved rods 5, and each of the curved rods 5 is installed on the outside of one of the guide sleeves 4,...

Embodiment 3

[0083] In order to facilitate the doctor to accurately and intuitively read the distance between two Kirschner wires to be drilled or drilled in, a scale structure is also added on the basis of Embodiment 1, specifically, see Figure 4 , which is an adjustable fracture minimally invasive pressure fixation guide with twice the scale after the handle 2 is removed in another embodiment, the connecting seat 1 is fixed with a double scale 12, and the double scale The zero scale mark of ruler 12 is located at described two-way screw rod 32 (referring to figure 2 ) on the symmetrical surface of both ends of the thread, on the first moving block 33 or the second moving block 35 or one of the guide sleeves 4 is fixed with a pointer 13, see Figure 5 , the pointer 13 is close to the double scale 12 and is easy to read, and the center line of the pointer 13 is aligned with the axis line of one of the guide sleeves 4 .

[0084] Because the threads at both ends of the two-way screw 32 ar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable fracture minimally invasive compression fixation guiding device, comprising: a connecting seat; a handle grip; an adjusting mechanism mounted on the other side ofthe connector; two guide sleeves are arranged on the outside of the adjusting mechanism, and the axes of the two guide sleeves are parallel; And two bending bars, each bending bar is correspondinglyinstalled on the outside of a guide sleeve, each bending bar comprises a fixedly connected bending bar straight part and a bending bar turning part, the free end of each bending bar turning part is provided with a pair of needle top centers, and the axial line of each guide sleeve passes through the corresponding pair of needle top centers; At least one of the two guide sleeves is cooperated withthe adjusting mechanism, and when the adjusting mechanism is rotated, the spacing between the axes of the two guide sleeves can be changed synchronously. The device can ensure the parallelism betweentwo Kirschner pins drilled into the bone, and the needle tip is accurately aligned with the needle outlet, thus reducing the operation time and the X-ray fluoroscopy times. At the same time, the device is multi-purpose, has the function of compression reduction, improves the operation quality and efficiency, and has little trauma.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to an adjustable fracture minimally invasive pressurized fixation guide and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Patellar fractures are common clinically, and most patella fractures require surgical treatment. No matter whether open reduction and internal fixation or closed reduction and internal fixation is used for the surgical treatment of patella fractures, the patella needs to be reset, and the fixation after reduction must be stable and reliable without defects such as misalignment and protrusion; The pins are used as fixation or guide; the two Kirschner wires that penetrate into the patella need to be parallel, and the distance between the two pins should be appropriate. The distance between the two sides is moderate, and the length of the two needles on the opposite side of the patella is appropriate. [0003] At present, in patella fracture surgery, the fixat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B17/90
CPCA61B17/88A61B17/90
Inventor 牛云飞严武姬长远
Owner 牛云飞
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