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Additive and equal material composite metal 3D laser forming device and method

A composite metal, laser forming technology, applied in the direction of additive processing, process efficiency improvement, additive manufacturing, etc., can solve the problems of low density of parts or parts, unsatisfactory surface accuracy, low material utilization rate, etc. The effect of increased density, improved working environment, and improved material utilization

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-08
武汉钢铁有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Among the laser 3D forming methods reported above, they mainly focus on the powder bed laser processing, or although it is a synchronous powder feeding laser forming method, it belongs to the optical powder feeding coaxial powder feeding, the material utilization rate is low, and the work efficiency is not high.
At the same time, in terms of laser composite forming processing, it is limited to the composite forming method of laser cladding and selective laser sintering technology fusion technology and the forming method of laser additive manufacturing and subtractive manufacturing. Low density and unsatisfactory surface precision

Method used

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  • Additive and equal material composite metal 3D laser forming device and method
  • Additive and equal material composite metal 3D laser forming device and method
  • Additive and equal material composite metal 3D laser forming device and method

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:

[0038] like figure 1 A 3D laser forming device for additive and equal-material composite metal shown includes a base 1 and a host beam 2. The host beam 2 and the base 1 are fixedly connected by columns 3 arranged on both sides. It also includes a base set on the base 1, a pan-tilt base 4 that can rotate relative to it, and a workbench 5 that can move laterally relative to it for placing a workpiece 7 is provided on the pan-tilt base 4, and a workbench 5 that can move up and down relative to the main beam 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 5. A material processing mechanism 6 that moves laterally; a material processing mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the pan-tilt base 4 . The upper end face of the cloud platform base 4 is provided with the 3rd transmission screw mandrel 4.1, and one end of the 3rd transmission screw mandrel 4.1 is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 3D laser forming device and a method thereof for additive and equal material composite metals. The device comprises a base and a host crossbeam, and the host beam and the base are fixedly connected by columns arranged on both sides. It also includes The pan-tilt base is arranged on the base and can rotate relative to it. The pan-tilt base is provided with a workbench that can move laterally relative to it for placing workpieces. A material processing mechanism that moves laterally, and an equal material processing mechanism is provided on one side of the pan-tilt base. The device of the present invention is based on the composite forming method of 3D laser additive manufacturing and equal-material plastic processing of metal powder materials with coaxial coaxial powder feeding in the light, which avoids serious powder particles and sparks splashing during the processing process and low density of the final product. insufficient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a 3D laser forming device and a method thereof, in particular to a 3D laser forming device and a method thereof for additive and equal material composite metal. Background technique [0002] Metal 3D laser processing technology is an emerging science and technology that is developing rapidly today. This technology combines selective laser sintering technology and laser cladding technology. Based on the forming idea of ​​"discrete + accumulation", it scans and accumulates materials layer by layer according to the layered section contour trajectory of the part, and finally forms a three-dimensional solid part or only needs a small amount of processing. Processed near-shaped parts. It has good flexibility (no special tools, molds and fixtures are required), fast processing speed, high material utilization rate, basically no limit to the complexity of parts, and can realize the forming of high melting point difficult-to-process ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F3/105B33Y10/00B33Y30/00
CPCB22F3/003B33Y10/00B33Y30/00B22F10/00B22F12/49B22F10/25B22F12/90B22F10/32B22F12/50Y02P10/25
Inventor 魏星祝洪川陈明潘利波刘渊媛余立董蓓
Owner 武汉钢铁有限公司
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