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Nectarine planting method

A planting method and nectarine technology, which are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, gardening methods, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable obtaining of high-yield and good-quality nectarines, irregular planting of nectarines, immature technology, etc., To achieve the effect of improving storage and transportation, reducing acid content and improving soil structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
安龙县森圩种养农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] But it is precisely because of the rapid development that the cultivation of nectarines is not standardized and the technology is immature
The existing nectarines are prone to fruit cracking and serious pests and diseases, which are not conducive to obtaining high-yield and high-quality nectarines

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Present embodiment provides a kind of nectarine planting method, concrete process is as follows:

[0028] 1. Variety selection: choose summer solstice red nectarine plants that mature in mid-June;

[0029] 2. Land consolidation: choose sandy loam or gravel soil with dry and flat terrain, loose soil, and good drainage. In summer, plow the land deeply and expose it to the sun, and apply plant ash to adjust the pH value of the land. The application rate of plant ash is 1kg / m 2 , the pH value of the land after adjustment is 5;

[0030] 3. Transplanting saplings: After the leaves fall in autumn, remove moisture from the land after deep plowing and exposure to the sun. The moisture length and width are 20m×1m, and dig a planting hole on the soil moisture. The length and width of the planting hole are 60cm×60cm, and the depth is 50cm. Organic fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are fertilized according to a ratio of 20:1. The organic fertilizer is 8 parts of straw, 5 parts of...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Present embodiment provides a kind of nectarine planting method, concrete process is as follows:

[0039] 1. Variety selection: select Zhongyou No. 4 nectarine plants that mature in mid-June;

[0040] 2. Land consolidation: choose sandy loam or gravel soil with dry and flat terrain, loose soil, and good drainage. In summer, the land will be deeply plowed and exposed to the sun, and plant ash will be applied to adjust the pH value of the land. The application rate of plant ash is 1.3kg / m 2 , the pH value of the land after adjustment is 5.5;

[0041] 3. Transplanting saplings: After the leaves fall in autumn, remove moisture from the land after deep plowing and exposure to the sun. The moisture length and width are 20m×1m, and dig a planting hole on the soil moisture. The length and width of the planting hole are 60cm×60cm, and the depth is 50cm. Organic fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are fertilized according to the ratio of 20:1. The organic fertilizer is 9 parts o...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Present embodiment provides a kind of nectarine planting method, concrete process is as follows:

[0050] 1. Variety selection: Choose Zhongyou No. 5 nectarine plants that mature in mid-June;

[0051]2. Land consolidation: choose sandy loam or gravel soil with dry and flat terrain, loose soil, and good drainage. In summer, plow the land deeply and expose it to the sun, and apply plant ash to adjust the pH value of the land. The application rate of plant ash is 1.5kg / m 2 , the pH value of the land after adjustment is 6;

[0052] 3. Transplanting saplings: After the leaves fall in autumn, remove moisture from the land after deep plowing and exposure to the sun. The moisture length and width are 20m×1m, and dig a planting hole on the soil moisture. The length and width of the planting hole are 60cm×60cm, and the depth is 50cm. Organic fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are mixed according to 20:1. The organic fertilizer is 10 parts of straw, 8 parts of pine needle soil, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting and particularly relates to a nectarine planting method. Through a nectarine variety which is preferably matured in June, the time of period from July to August with high temperature, high humidity and serious pests and diseases is avoided, the yield and quality of nectarine are ensured, the pH value of soil can be adjusted by the application of plant ash, the bacteria inside the soil can be killed, the soil structure is improved, therefore, the soil environment is more suitable for the growth of the nectarine, paclobutrazol is sprayed to enter into plants through roots, stems and leaves, the biosynthesis of plant gibberellins is inhibited, at the same time, the paclobutrazol has a certain regulation effect on other hormones, therefore, the vegetative growth is inhibited, an assimilation product turns into reproductive growth, the flower bud formation can be promoted, the fruit quality is improved, the acid content is reduced, the pulp hardness is increased, the storage and transportation performance is improved, and the method also has the role of sterilization and disease prevention.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for planting nectarines. Background technique [0002] Nectarine, also known as peach barley, is a variant of common peach. It is a small deciduous tree with fruit as a fruit. Nectarine originated in China and is distributed in Asia and North America. There are wild nectarines in Northwest China; the leaves are narrowly oval to lanceolate, 15 cm long and 4 cm wide, and the flowers are solitary, from light to dark pink or red, sometimes white, with short stalks, diameter 4 cm, flowering in early spring; nearly spherical drupe, hairy on the surface, edible flesh, orange-yellow reddish in color, 7.5 cm in diameter, with deeply pitted and grooved core, containing white seeds. The production of nectarines in China started relatively late, and the early varieties were mostly imported from Europe and the United States, and the taste was relatively sour. Because they did not c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02A01G7/06A01G13/00
CPCA01B79/02A01G7/06A01G13/00A01G17/005
Inventor 王宗祥
Owner 安龙县森圩种养农民专业合作社
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