Seed treatment method for improving quality of cucumber fruits

A seed treatment and cucumber technology, applied in the field of cucumber planting, can solve problems such as nitrate accumulation, adverse effects on cucumber fruit quality, and decline in cucumber vitamin C content, etc., to enhance growth ability, enhance absorption, transportation, utilization and transformation capabilities, and promote transformation and composite effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
HEFEI RUNYU AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the increase of the demand for vegetables in protected areas, people pay more and more attention to the quality and safety of vegetables; cucumber is an important vegetable that people like to eat, and occupies an important position in vegetable production. Poison, enters the spleen, stomach, and large intestine, has the effects of removing heat, promoting diuresis, and clearing heat and detoxification. It is mainly used to treat polydipsia, sore throat, burning eyes, fire burns, and weight loss; Diseases and insect pests increase its yield, but lead to the decline of vitamin C and other content of cucumber and the accumulation of nitrate, which greatly affects the fruit quality of cucumber; so it is urgent to invent a method for improving the quality of cucumber fruit, so as to improve the nutritional value and mouthfeel of cucumber , promote human health, and bring great progress to the development of cucumber planting industry

Method used

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  • Seed treatment method for improving quality of cucumber fruits

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves cucumber fruit quality, concrete method is as follows:

[0017] (1) Put the full-grained cucumber seeds into a freezer with a temperature of -3°C for constant temperature freezing treatment for 24 minutes, take them out, and immerse them in zinc chloride nutrient solution at a temperature of 46°C for 52 minutes, drain the liquid, and place Into the electric field for electric field treatment;

[0018] (2) Submerge the cucumber seeds treated in step (1) in the treatment agent for 82 minutes, drain the agent, perform cold plasma treatment, and microwave dry at a temperature of 37°C until the water content is 25%~ 27%;

[0019] The treatment agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 19 parts of fresh purple mulberries, 13 parts of fresh spinach leaves, 0.22 parts of Gynostemma polysaccharides, 0.17 parts of Apocynum polysaccharides, 0.27 parts of mulberry polys...

Embodiment 2

[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves cucumber fruit quality, concrete method is as follows:

[0026] (1) Put the full-sized cucumber seeds into a freezer at -2.5°C for constant temperature freezing for 26 minutes, take them out, immerse them in zinc chloride nutrient solution at 47°C for 55 minutes, drain them, and put them in Into the electric field for electric field treatment;

[0027] (2) Submerge the cucumber seeds treated in step (1) in the treatment agent for 85 minutes, drain the agent, perform cold plasma treatment, and microwave dry at a temperature of 37.5°C until the moisture content is 25%~ 27%;

[0028] The treatment agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of fresh purple mulberries, 14 parts of fresh spinach leaves, 0.23 parts of Gynostemma polysaccharides, 0.18 parts of Apocynum polysaccharides, 0.28 parts of mulberry polysaccharides, and 0.15 parts of Panax notoginse...

Embodiment 3

[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seed treatment method that improves cucumber fruit quality, concrete method is as follows:

[0035] (1) Put the full-grained cucumber seeds into a freezer with a temperature of -2°C for constant temperature freezing treatment for 28 minutes, take them out, and immerse them in zinc chloride nutrient solution at a temperature of 48°C for 58 minutes. Into the electric field for electric field treatment;

[0036] (2) Submerge the cucumber seeds treated in step (1) in the treatment agent for 88 minutes, drain the agent, perform cold plasma treatment, and microwave-dry at a temperature of 37-38°C until the water content is 25 %~27%;

[0037] The treatment agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 21 parts of fresh purple mulberries, 15 parts of fresh spinach leaves, 0.24 parts of Gynostemma polysaccharides, 0.19 parts of Apocynum polysaccharides, 0.29 parts of mulberry polysaccharides, and 0.16 part...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cucumber planting, and particularly discloses a seed treatment method for improving the quality of cucumber fruits. The particular seed treatment methodincludes (1), carrying out freezing treatment on cucumber seeds, taking out the cucumber seeds, immersing the cucumber seeds in zinc chloride nutrient solution, carrying out heat-insulation soaking on the cucumber seeds in the zinc chloride nutrient solution, draining the solution, fishing out the cucumber seeds, placing the cucumber seeds in electric fields and carrying out electric field treatment on the cucumber seeds; (2), immersing the cucumber seeds in treatment agents, soaking the cucumber seeds in the treatment agents, draining the agents, fishing out the cucumber seeds, carrying outcold plasma treatment on the cucumber seeds and carrying out microwave drying on the cucumber seeds. The treatment agents are made from raw materials including fresh purple fructus mori, fresh spinachleaves, herba gynostemmatis pentaphylli polysaccharides, apocynum venetum polysaccharides, herba taxilli polysaccharides, radix notoginseng polysaccharides and water. The seed treatment method has the advantages that the germ resistance of cucumber plants can be enhanced, strong buds and strong seedlings can be promoted, germination accelerating and seedling growing can be omitted, the cucumber plants are convenient to plant and are extremely high in survival rate, human and material resources can be effectively saved, the cost can be saved, the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides canbe reduced, accumulation of nitrate can be effectively inhibited, conversion and synthesis of vitamin C and soluble sugar in cucumbers can be promoted, and accordingly the quality of the cucumber fruits can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cucumber planting, in particular to a seed treatment method for improving the quality of cucumber fruit. Background technique [0002] With the increase of the demand for vegetables in protected areas, people pay more and more attention to the quality and safety of vegetables; cucumber is an important vegetable that people like to eat, and occupies an important position in vegetable production. Poison, enters the spleen, stomach, and large intestine, has the effects of removing heat, promoting diuresis, and clearing heat and detoxification. It is mainly used to treat polydipsia, sore throat, burning eyes, fire burns, and weight loss; Diseases and insect pests increase its yield, but lead to the decline of vitamin C and other content of cucumber and the accumulation of nitrate, which greatly affects the fruit quality of cucumber; so it is urgent to invent a method for improving the quality of cucumber frui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08A01N65/08A01N43/90A01P3/00A01P1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01N43/90A01N65/00A01N65/08
Inventor 吴邦柱
Owner HEFEI RUNYU AGRI TECH CO LTD
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