A method for dismantling and recycling scrapped vehicles

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of scrapped vehicle processing, and particularly relates to a scrapped vehicle disassembling and recycling method. A crushing and sorting device in the method comprises a shell, a feeding hopper, a crushing roller, an elastic wave plate, a strong magnet, a sliding block, a polish rod, a lifting air cylinder and a toggle module, wherein the elastic waveplate is made of a non-magnetized material; and the upper end of the elastic wave plate is connected with the strong magnet. According to the scrapped vehicle disassembling and recycling method, a camdrives a connecting plate so as to swing a toggle plate, the toggle plate swings to toggle the elastic wave plate so as to shake, the elastic wave plate drives a crushed material above to shake, andthe strong magnet adsorbs metal during the crushed material shaking process, so that the metal in the crushed material is separated from plastic in the crushed material; and the right end of the elastic wave plate is connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is pushed by the air cylinder so as to be lifted upwards, and the elastic wave plate is further extended and stretched, so that thecrushed material on the elastic wave plate slides off, and the metal and the plastic in the crushed material are separated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of disposal of scrapped vehicles, in particular to a method for dismantling and recycling scrapped vehicles. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the rapid growth of the domestic automobile market has attracted widespread attention, and the resulting problems in the field of automobile recycling have become increasingly prominent. The data shows that, as the world's largest automobile production and sales country, my country's automobile production and sales exceeded 20 million for the first time in 2013, ranking first in the world for the fifth consecutive year. As of the end of 2013, the number of cars in my country has reached 137 million. According to the annual 5% retirement or scrapping volume, the number of retired cars is 6.85 million. It is estimated that by 2020, there will be more than 10 million retired vehicles in my country. How to deal with and utilize these increasingly large retir...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To classify and recycle these materials, there is no special related equipment in the existing ones, and most of them use manual sorting, which has low processing efficiency, high labor intensity, and produces environmental pollution, which does not meet the development requirements of the modern automobile industry and social life.

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