Grape planting method

Abstract

The invention relates to a grape planting method comprising the following steps: 1) planting land selection and fertilizer culture and disinfection; 2) mu selection and fixed planting; 3) fertilizer and water management; and 4) uninterrupted management. The nutrition needed in the process of grape growth is met by furrow surface fertilizer culture and fixed planting ditch fertilizer pre-burying. The prepared fertilizer takes a fermented organic fertilizer as the main component to cooperate with an appropriate amount of a chemical fertilizer, so that the nutrition proportion of grape in the process of growth is balanced, the utilization rate is high, the yield of the grape can be effectively improved, moreover, the cost of the raw materials is relatively low, the duration time of the fertilizer effect is long, and the harm to soil is small. Through the scientific planting method, the grape grows strong, and has the advantages of fast growth speed, high yield, good quality, good grape taste and high sweetness. Moreover, the planting method is simple and easy to implement, low in cost, convenient to manage, and suitable for large-scale cultivation, can greatly improve and stabilize the quality and yield of the grape, and has significant social, economic and ecological benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a method for planting grapes. Background technique [0002] Grape is flat in nature and sweet in taste; it belongs to the lung, spleen and kidney channels. Grapes contain minerals, vitamin P, fructose, protein, phosphorus, iron and other ingredients. Chinese medicine believes that grapes have the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, nourishing blood and Qi, strengthening the brain and nourishing the mind, and preventing constipation. Grapes also contain more tartaric acid, which can help digestion, so eating some grapes can strengthen the spleen and stomach. In recent years, with the adjustment of the planting structure, the cultivation area of ​​grapes is also expanding. However, there are still many problems in the planting process, mainly including: 1. The output remains high and the quality declines seriously. Due to historical reasons, most farmers have the concept of payi...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still many problems in the planting process, mainly including: 1. The output remains high and the quality declines seriously

Due to historical reasons, most farmers have the concept of paying more attention to yield than quality, especially influenced by the tradition that high quality is not good price, and high yield is high efficiency. They have practiced the high-yield cultivation management model for many years and ignored product quality. The yield per mu has been 2500 More than 1 kg, the ears are loose, the size of the grains is serious, the color of the fruit is poor, and the sugar content is less than 15%, which affects market sales and fruit storage

2. Indiscriminate use of hormones in production affects fruit quality

Cultivation technology measures are single, improving fruit setting depends on hormones, fruit expansion uses hormones, fruit does not turn red by promoting redness, sugar content is low by increasing sugar, low quality, poor taste, seriously affecting fruit quality, not resistant to storage and transportation, and market competition Insufficient ability directly affects efficiency

3. Inadequate management and aging technology

In terms of technical management, they are used to fertilizing and flooding, applying agricultural fertilizers without ditches, spreading fertilizer on the ground surface, so that the fertilizer effect cannot be fully exerted, causing the root system to turn up, and the surface root system is severely frozen, which not only reduces the soil temperature but also makes the soil harden. The ears are not neat, the size of the fruit is uneven, and the quality of the fruit is not guaranteed, which wastes manpower, material and financial resources.