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Photovoltaic inverter adjustment based voltage control method of power distribution network

A voltage control method and photovoltaic inverter technology, applied in the direction of photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, circuit devices, etc., can solve the problems of inability to perform continuous adjustment, decline in reactive power output, etc., and achieve strong engineering practical value, accurate control, and calculation easy effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-23
SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Voltage control is an important daily task of the distribution network. At present, the voltage control of the access point of the photovoltaic power station in the literature is mostly realized through a parallel static var compensator (SVC), but the input SVC cannot be continuously adjusted and there are When the node voltage drops greatly, its reactive power output drops and other disadvantages

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  • Photovoltaic inverter adjustment based voltage control method of power distribution network
  • Photovoltaic inverter adjustment based voltage control method of power distribution network
  • Photovoltaic inverter adjustment based voltage control method of power distribution network

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Embodiment 1

[0061] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a distribution network voltage control method based on photovoltaic inverter regulation provided by an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:

[0062] When the node voltage exceeds the limit and the inverter power factor angle has not reached the capacity limit angle, enter the reactive power compensation stage of the inverter voltage control strategy;

[0063] When the node voltage exceeds the limit, when the inverter reaches the maximum power but has not yet reached the maximum power factor angle, it enters the maximum power adjustment stage of the inverter;

[0064] In the case that the node voltage exceeds the limit, if the inverter has reached the maximum power factor angle, enter the power reduction stage of the inverter when the inverter remains at the maximum power factor angle.

[0065] In a possible implementation manner, the process of entering the reactive power compensation phase of the inv...

Embodiment 2

[0096] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a distribution network voltage control method based on photovoltaic inverter regulation provided by an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:

[0097] Set the target voltage limit and inverter capacity of the access point of the photovoltaic power station, and monitor the power, power factor angle and node voltage of the inverter;

[0098] When the node voltage exceeds the limit and the inverter power factor angle has not reached the capacity limit angle, enter the reactive power compensation stage of the inverter voltage control strategy;

[0099] When the node voltage exceeds the limit, when the inverter reaches the maximum power but has not yet reached the maximum power factor angle, it enters the maximum power adjustment stage of the inverter;

[0100] In the case that the node voltage exceeds the limit, if the inverter has reached the maximum power factor angle, enter the power reduction stage of t...

Embodiment 3

[0108] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a distribution network voltage control method based on photovoltaic inverter regulation provided by an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:

[0109] When the node voltage exceeds the limit and the inverter power factor angle has not reached the capacity limit angle, enter the reactive power compensation stage of the inverter voltage control strategy;

[0110] When the node voltage exceeds the limit, when the inverter reaches the maximum power but has not yet reached the maximum power factor angle, it enters the maximum power adjustment stage of the inverter;

[0111] In the case that the node voltage exceeds the limit, if the inverter has reached the maximum power factor angle, enter the power reduction stage of the inverter when the inverter remains at the maximum power factor angle;

[0112] After implementing the inverter voltage adjustment strategy, continue to monitor the node voltage to form a c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic inverter adjustment based voltage control method of a power distribution network, and aims at realizing voltage control of an access point of a photovoltaic power station simply and effectively. The method comprises the following steps that a reactive compensation phase of an inverter voltage control strategy is entered when a node voltage crosses the limit and a power factor angle of an inverter does not reach a capacity limit angle; under the condition of the node voltage crosses the limit, a maximal power adjustment phase of the inverter is entered when the inverter reaches the maximal power but not reach the maximal power factor angle; and under the condition that the node voltage crosses the limit, a power reduction phase of the inverter is entered by keeping the inverter in the maximal power factor angle when the inverter reaches the maximal power factor angle. According to the method, feed line load level and distribution condition can be obtained needless of communication, the voltage can be adjusted rapidly by utilizing the inverter capacity fully, and a good control effect and high economic performance are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of voltage control for grid-connected photovoltaic power plants, in particular to a distribution network voltage control method based on photovoltaic inverter regulation. Background technique [0002] The access of photovoltaic power plants has a great impact on the operation of the distribution network, especially the impact on the voltage rise of the distribution network cannot be ignored, especially when the penetration rate of photovoltaic power plants is high, the voltage at the access point is prone to be too high, As a result, the voltage at this point exceeds the limit. At present, the allowable deviation of the three-phase power supply voltage of 10kV and below is ±7% of the rated voltage. Due to the decisiveness of the external environment on the photovoltaic output and the changing characteristics of the load demand throughout the day, according to the direction and magnitude of the output power o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38H02J3/48H02J3/50
CPCH02J3/385H02J3/48H02J3/50Y02E10/56
Inventor 凌平王蕾谢伟赵艳雷柳劲松张勇方陈刘舒
Owner SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO
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