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Mulberry leaves specialized alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote and use method thereof

A technology of pesticide residues and antidotes, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, applications, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of slow body color change, chaotic crawling, long residual poison period, etc., and achieve the effect of less environmental pollution

Pending Publication Date: 2018-10-16
河南省蚕业科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

(3) Poisoning by organic nitrogen pesticides, such as chlordimeform, dimehypo, etc. The main manifestations of chlordimeform poisoning are food refusal, random crawling, floating silk, and finally starvation to death; Symptoms of paralysis and paralysis, resting on the silkworm seat, not eating mulberry, not shaking, not spitting water, not changing color, dorsal vessels still pulsating, and gradually died; mild poisoning showed no molting, half molting or molting, bleeding, no knots Cocoon silkworms, etc.; slightly poisoned silkworms can eat mulberry, but their appetite is reduced, their body color changes slowly, they are not active, and their age is prolonged.
(4) Poisoning by other pesticides: neonicotinoid insecticides such as imidacloprid, microbial-derived insecticides such as abamectin, plant-based insecticides such as matrine, insect growth regulators such as diflubenzuron, benzene, etc. Oxycarb, tebufenozide, etc., phthalamide insecticides such as chlorantraniliprole, etc. are highly toxic or highly toxic to silkworms. Silkworm production is greatly affected

Method used

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  • Mulberry leaves specialized alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote and use method thereof
  • Mulberry leaves specialized alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote and use method thereof
  • Mulberry leaves specialized alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote and use method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] An alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used in mulberry leaves, the antidote is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 g of sodium trichloroisocyanurate, 20 g of sodium bicarbonate, and 12 kg of water.

[0019] Sodium trichloroisocyanurate, sodium bicarbonate and water are weighed, and sodium trichloroisocyanurate and sodium bicarbonate are dissolved in water to obtain an alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used for mulberry leaves.

[0020] In spring, the prepared alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used for mulberry leaves is evenly sprayed on the front and back of mulberry leaves, and silkworms can be reared after 7 days.

Embodiment 2

[0022] An alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used in mulberry leaves, the antidote is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 g of sodium trichloroisocyanurate, 22 g of sodium bicarbonate, and 14 kg of water.

[0023] Sodium trichloroisocyanurate, sodium bicarbonate and water are weighed, and sodium trichloroisocyanurate and sodium bicarbonate are dissolved in water to obtain an alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used for mulberry leaves.

[0024] In spring, the prepared alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used for mulberry leaves is evenly sprayed on the front and back of mulberry leaves, and silkworms can be reared after 7 days.

Embodiment 3

[0026] An alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used in mulberry leaves, the antidote is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 g of sodium trichloroisocyanurate, 25 g of sodium bicarbonate, and 15 kg of water.

[0027] Sodium trichloroisocyanurate, sodium bicarbonate and water are weighed, and sodium trichloroisocyanurate and sodium bicarbonate are dissolved in water to obtain an alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used for mulberry leaves.

[0028] In spring, the prepared alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote specially used for mulberry leaves is evenly sprayed on the front and back of mulberry leaves, and silkworms can be reared after 7 days.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mulberry leaves specialized alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote. The antidote is prepared from, by weight, 4-6 parts of sodium trichloroisocyanurate, 2-3 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 1200-1800 parts of water. The mulberry leaves specialized alkaline-sensitive pesticide residue antidote is applicable to alkaline-sensitive pesticides, the agent is sprayed evenly on both sides of mulberry leaves after the mulberry leaves are determined to be contaminated with pesticides and once more in case of raining after spraying, the dissolving effect of the mulberry leaf pesticide is closely related to temperature, the pesticide is dissolved in 7 days in spring and 5 days in autumn, spraying of the antidote also has the killing effect to source of mulberry garden silkworm disease, and harvest of cocoon crops is facilitated; various pesticides remained on the mulberry leaves can be dissolved rapidly with the method, safety to cocoon crops is achieved, and environmental pollution is minimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of detoxification of residual pesticides, and in particular relates to an alkaline-sensitive pesticide residual detoxifier specially used for mulberry leaves and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Pesticide poisoning incidents frequently occur in silkworm production. Under natural conditions, the pesticides in mulberry leaves have not been removed after 20 days, which can still cause silkworm poisoning and cannot raise silkworms. Routine farmers' control of crop pests such as fruits and vegetables may also cause pesticide drift and affect silkworm farming. Sericulture farmers can only give up silkworm breeding in this season. At present, there is no effective mulberry leaf pesticide antidote to be popularized and applied. [0003] Symptoms of silkworm pesticide poisoning are as follows: (1) Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning: such as dichlorvos, acephate, etc. After poisoning, the head an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N25/32
CPCA01N25/32Y02A50/30
Inventor 张永君朱绪伟张耀亭周其明谭晓敏张芳李元洪卜黎明刘超丁丽
Owner 河南省蚕业科学研究院
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