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Simple type outdoor vegetable stereoscopic cultivation device

A three-dimensional cultivation and simple technology, applied in cultivation, container cultivation, soilless cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of fragile polyurethane foam board, poor ventilation and water permeability, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-12
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a simple three-dimensional outdoor vegetable cultivation device, which overcomes the problems of the prior art that the polyurethane foam board used for planting vegetables is fragile, poor in air permeability and water permeability, and prevents vegetable cultivation Environmental pollution caused by the installation, and ensuring the quality of cultivated vegetables

Method used

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  • Simple type outdoor vegetable stereoscopic cultivation device
  • Simple type outdoor vegetable stereoscopic cultivation device
  • Simple type outdoor vegetable stereoscopic cultivation device

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0057] The preparation method of the above-mentioned cultivation board body comprises the following steps:

[0058] (1) Fertilizer soil preparation: Dry the turf soil for 15 to 20 days until its water content is lower than 8%, and then crush it into crushed soil blocks with a particle size of less than 15 mm, then spread and dry for 2 to 3 days, and then crush the crushed soil The blocks are piled up into long strip-shaped turf mounds, and the long strip-shaped turf mounds are scraped along the length direction to both sides with a soil ditch with a depth of 250-300mm, and then the soil ditch is filled with dry straw forage, and then the straw forage Cover the top with 200-250mm of turf soil and expose the straw and forage to 100-200mm at both ends of the mound. After compacting, ignite and fire. After 25-30 days of firing, remove the turf soil, mix evenly, and then repeatedly burn according to the above method Make it 2 to 3 times, and then mix it evenly to get the finished f...

Embodiment 1

[0071] A simple three-dimensional outdoor vegetable cultivation device, comprising a cuboid-shaped cultivation board body, the preparation raw materials of the cultivation board body include 24kg of straw compound material, 38kg of marl compound material, 14kg of clay, and 24kg of water;

[0072] The straw compound material includes 13.68kg of wheat straw, 2.64kg of corn straw, and 7.68kg of rice straw;

[0073] Described marl compound material comprises fly ash 9.5kg, fertilizer soil 20.9kg, plant ash 7.6kg;

[0074] The preparation method of above-mentioned cultivation plate body comprises:

[0075] (1) Fertilizer soil preparation: Dry the turf soil for 15 to 20 days until its water content is lower than 8%, then crush it into broken soil clods with a particle size of less than 15mm, spread and dry for 2 days, and then pile up the broken soil clods Place a long strip of turf mound, the width of the long strip of turf mound is 550mm, and the height is 450mm, and the long str...

Embodiment 2

[0083] A simple three-dimensional outdoor vegetable cultivation device, comprising a cuboid cultivation board body, the preparation raw materials of the cultivation board body include 20kg of straw compound material, 40kg of marl compound material, 15kg of clay, and 25kg of water;

[0084] The straw compound material includes 11kg of wheat straw, 2kg of corn straw, and 7kg of rice straw;

[0085] Described marl compound comprises fly ash 8kg, manure soil 24kg, plant ash 8kg;

[0086] The preparation method of above-mentioned cultivation plate body comprises:

[0087] (1) Fertilizer soil preparation: Dry the turf soil for 15 to 20 days until its water content is lower than 8%, then crush it into broken soil clods with a particle size of less than 15mm, spread and dry for 3 days, and then pile up the broken soil clods Place a long strip of turf mound, the width of the long strip of turf mound is 500mm, and the height is 400mm, and the long strip of turf mound is scraped to both...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a simple type outdoor vegetable stereoscopic cultivation device. The simple type outdoor vegetable stereoscopic cultivation device comprises a cultivation plate body, the middle of the cultivation plate body is provided with a communication pipeline from top to bottom to form a drip irrigation pipe groove, and the lower end of the drip irrigation pipe groove is communicated with a drainage trench arranged horizontally; inclined truncated cone-shaped through holes are distributed in the side portionof the cultivation plate body, and the through holes are communicated with the drip irrigation pipe groove; a rain-proof ceiling covers the upper portion of the cultivation plate body, a high-level cistern is arranged on the upper portion of the rain-proof ceiling, a blow-off pipe of the high-level cistern is tiled along a length direction of the top of the cultivation plate body and connected with a drip irrigation nozzle on the portion corresponding to the drip irrigation pipe groove, and a water outlet of the drip irrigation nozzle is directly opposite to an inlet at the upper end of the drip irrigation pipe groove. The simple type outdoor vegetable stereoscopic cultivation device has the advantages that the disadvantage that a polyurethane foam board adopted by a traditional vegetablestereoscopic cultivation device is broken easily is overcome, thereby being capable of achieving convenient and fast planting of vegetables; not only can the quality of the planted vegetables be ensured, but also the problem of the root rot and death of the planted vegetables can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and in particular relates to a simple outdoor vegetable three-dimensional cultivation device. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of cities in our country, land resources have become more and more precious. However, our country has a large population and consumes countless food and vegetables every day. In order to meet people's needs and develop vegetable cultivation methods reasonably, it is necessary to save land or increase the efficiency of land. utilization rate. Although our country has promoted greenhouse vegetable planting or soilless cultivation technology in a large area now, the quality of the vegetables grown is not good. Residents in the fringe areas of the city have no land to grow vegetables by themselves. Although people have invented a variety of planting methods, they cannot be implemented due to various conditions. Some also use poly...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G24/22A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/28A01G31/02A01G25/00
CPCA01G9/022A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/22A01G24/28A01G25/00A01G31/02Y02A40/22Y02P60/21
Inventor 夏云春
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE
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