Spawning and separation method for cherax quadricarinatus

A technology for shrimp eggs and crayfish, applied in the field of aquaculture, can solve the problems of low hatching rate of red crayfish, many bacteria and parasites, and death of shrimp eggs, so as to eliminate bacteria and parasites, improve survival rate and hatching. rate, and the effect of improving hatching efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-02
江苏螯龙水产养殖科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, during the breeding process of the existing red crayfish shrimp, the shrimp brooding and hatching techniques are not mature enough, and the red crayfish often eats the eggs laid by other red crayfish after laying eggs too late, resulting in red crayfish The hatching rate is too low, and after the existing red crayfish eggs hatch, there will be too many bacteria and parasites in the hatching water, which will easily lead to the death of shrimp eggs and cause some inconvenience to people's breeding

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of red crayfish brooding egg-isolation method, concrete steps are as follows:

[0032] S1. Preparation of hatching water: Filter tap water through 70-80-mesh nylon sieve silk after fully aerating, add compound disinfectant to the hatching water to disinfect the hatching water, and let the disinfectant stand for 7-10 days; add carbonic acid to the hatching water Sodium hydrogen, control the pH value of the hatching water to 7.0;

[0033] The compound disinfectant comprises the following components by mass fraction: 10 parts of chloramine, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of potassium monopersulfate, and 10 parts of sulfamic acid.

[0034] S2. Mating of broodstock: Select well-developed female and male shrimps with no parasites on the body surface and the same color to enter the mating pool, and control the temperature in the mating pool to be between 20°C;

[0035] S3. Separation of broodstock and eggs: after spawning with broodstock, wash the shrimp and eggs...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A kind of red crayfish brooding egg-isolation method, concrete steps are as follows:

[0041] S1. Preparation of hatching water: Filter tap water through 70-80-mesh nylon sieve silk after fully aerating, add compound disinfectant to the hatching water to disinfect the hatching water, and let the disinfectant stand for 7-10 days; add carbonic acid to the hatching water Sodium hydrogen, control the pH value of the hatching water to 7.5;

[0042] The compound disinfectant comprises the following components by mass fraction: 10 parts of chloramine, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of potassium monopersulfate, and 10 parts of sulfamic acid.

[0043] S2. Mating of broodstock: Select well-developed female and male shrimps with no parasites on the body surface and the same color to enter the mating pool, and control the temperature in the mating pool to be between 25°C;

[0044] S3. Separation of broodstock and eggs: after spawning with broodstock, wash the shrimp and eggs...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A kind of red crayfish brooding egg-isolation method, concrete steps are as follows:

[0050] S1. Preparation of hatching water: Filter tap water through 70-80-mesh nylon sieve silk after fully aerating, add compound disinfectant to the hatching water to disinfect the hatching water, and let the disinfectant stand for 7-10 days; add carbonic acid to the hatching water Sodium hydrogen, control the pH value of the hatching water to 8.0;

[0051] The compound disinfectant comprises the following components by mass fraction: 10 parts of chloramine, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of potassium monopersulfate, and 10 parts of sulfamic acid.

[0052] S2. Mating of broodstock: Select well-developed female and male shrimps with no parasites on the body surface and the same color to enter the mating pool, and control the temperature in the mating pool to be between 30°C;

[0053] S3. Separation of broodstock and eggs: after spawning with broodstock, wash the shrimp and eggs...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spawning and separation method for cherax quadricarinatus. The method specifically comprises the following steps of S1, preparation of hatching water, wherein tap water is filtered by 70-80-mesh nylon sieve cloth after being fully aerated; S2, mating of parent shrimps, wherein female and male shrimps which develop well, have no parasites on the body surfaces and are samein color are selected and enter a mating pond; S3, separation of the parent shrimps and eggs, wherein after the parent shrimps spawn, the parent shrimps and the eggs are flushed by adopting water flowwith the flow speed of 2 m / s, and the parent shrimps and the eggs are separated; S4, disinfection of the shrimp eggs, wherein the shrimp eggs prepared in S3 are placed in a sodium chloride solution and soaked for 5-10 minutes; S5, preservation of the shrimp eggs, wherein the eggs and the parent shrimps are placed in a storage bucket, the storage bucket is internally provided with a partition plate with fine holes uniformly distributed in the surface, and the partition plate divides the storage bucket into two spaces for storing the parent shrimps and the shrimp eggs respectively. By means ofthe method, the uniformity of shrimp spawning is ensured, and the shrimp spawning and hatching efficiency is improved; the shrimps are effectively sterilized in the spawning process by means of the method, and the survival rate and hatching rate of the shrimp eggs are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a method for in vitro separation of red crayfish with eggs. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people now have higher and higher requirements for the quality of aquatic products. Shrimp, as a common aquatic product, plays an important role in people's lives. people's quality of life. [0003] Red-clawed crayfish is one of many species of shrimp, and red-clawed crayfish is an omnivorous animal; under natural conditions, it mainly feeds on organic debris, epiphytic algae, filamentous algae, roots, leaves and Debris; animal food likes to eat waterworms, earthworms, eggs, pupae, snails, mussels, fish, etc. of aquatic insects. [0004] However, during the breeding process of the existing red crayfish shrimp, the shrimp brooding and hatching techniques are not mature enough, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/59
CPCA01K61/59Y02A40/81
Inventor 庞德彬王雷邢华王宝杰袁霞黄飞
Owner 江苏螯龙水产养殖科技有限公司
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