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Method for adjusting position and pose of capsule robot based on force feedback

A technology of capsule robot and posture adjustment, applied in medical science, endoscopy, diagnosis, etc., can solve problems such as loss of capsule control, damage to gastrointestinal tract, loss of magnetic connection, etc., to achieve smooth diagnosis process, relieve pain, The effect of avoiding damage

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-28
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if the distance between the guiding magnet and the capsule is too close and the magnetic force is too large, the gastrointestinal tract will be damaged; if the distance between the guiding magnet and the capsule is too far and the magnetic force is too small, the magnetic connection may be lost between the two, thereby lose control of the capsule

Method used

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  • Method for adjusting position and pose of capsule robot based on force feedback
  • Method for adjusting position and pose of capsule robot based on force feedback
  • Method for adjusting position and pose of capsule robot based on force feedback

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for adjusting the pose of a capsule robot based on force feedback, the specific process is:

[0039] Step 1. Embedding a force sensing device in the capsule robot;

[0040] Step 2. Use the force sensing device embedded in the capsule robot to sense the normal force at the force sensing point along the cylindrical surface of the capsule robot when the robot contacts the gastrointestinal wall;

[0041] Step 3: Adjust the pose of the capsule robot according to the normal force and the set force threshold range, so that the normal force of the capsule robot is always kept within the force threshold range, and the force threshold range is [F t1 , F t2 ], where F t1 When the relative distance between the capsule robot and the guiding magnet is relatively large, the force threshold to ensure that the magnetic interaction will not be disconnected; F t2 When the relative distance between the capsule robot and the guiding magnet is small, the force threshold value tha...

Embodiment 2

[0044] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the method for adjusting the pose of the capsule robot is:

[0045] If no two force-sensing points are distributed along a straight line parallel to the axis of the capsule, the force-sensing points are considered to be distributed along the circumference, such as figure 1 As shown, the adjustment method based on the output information of the force sensing point distributed in the circumferential direction: If the maximum value of the normal force of the sensing point F re less than F t1 , then adjust the relative distance between the guiding magnet and the capsule robot to reduce it to ensure the magnetic interaction; if F re greater than F t2 , then adjust the relative distance between the guiding magnet and the capsule robot to increase it to ensure that the capsule robot will not squeeze and damage the gastrointestinal tissue; if F re in F t1 and F t2 , the relative distance between the guiding magnet and the capsule robot is not a...

Embodiment 3

[0050] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the method for adjusting the pose of the capsule robot is:

[0051] If there are no two force-sensing points distributed along a straight line parallel to the axial direction of the capsule, use the adjustment method based on the output information of the force-sensing points distributed in the circumferential direction, such as figure 1 As shown, there are N force-sensing points s distributed along the circumference of the capsule i {i=1, 2, ..., N}, where the reaction force F of the gastrointestinal wall that the capsule robot receives at this point can be sensed i {i=1, 2, ..., N}, F re is the maximum value of the force sensing output, that is, F re =max{F i , i=1, 2, . . . , N}. z i is the distance between the current guiding magnet and the capsule, according to F re , which controls the distance z′ between the magnet and the capsule in the next step of the original path planning of the capsule i+1 Based on the change Δz of , a n...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for adjusting the position and pose of a robot by utilizing feedback force information. The method comprises the steps that if force sensing points are distributed in the circumferential direction of a capsule, the relative positions of a guiding magnet and the capsule robot are adjusted; and if the force sensing points are distributed in the axial direction of thecapsule, the relative positions and relative poses of the guiding magnet and the capsule robot are adjusted. According to the method, by adjusting the position and pose of the capsule robot, the capsule can keep the magnetic interaction action damage to the gastrointestinal wall cannot be caused, and the provided method has important clinical application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of capsule endoscopes, and in particular relates to a method for adjusting the pose of a capsule robot based on force feedback. Background technique [0002] The active capsule robot can realize the active control of its internal posture in the gastrointestinal tract, overcome the shortcomings of the passive capsule robot such as long diagnosis time, high missed detection rate, and lack of pertinence and selectivity, and has shown great promise in the detection of gastrointestinal diseases. big advantage. The capsule robot is placed in the gastrointestinal area of ​​the living body, and is embedded with a small magnet to guide the robot outside the living body. Through magnetic interaction, the capsule robot is pulled to move in the gastrointestinal area. This kind of external guiding magnet is used to control the movement of the capsule robot in the gastrointestinal tract. method has great advantages. How...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B1/04
CPCA61B1/00158A61B1/041
Inventor 李敬吴磊黄强张沛森保罗·达里奥加斯托内·丘蒂
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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