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Preparation method of hollow silver-loaded fiber

A silver-carrying fiber, hollow technology, applied in the field of textile fibers, can solve the problems of direct contact, poor firmness, and low utilization rate of antibacterial effect, and achieve the effect of uniform size, easy to rise, and conducive to random selection.

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-03
ZHEJIANG TEXTILE & FASHION COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are problems such as poor firmness, low utilization rate of antibacterial effect or direct contact with human body in these preparation methods.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of hollow silver-loaded fiber
  • Preparation method of hollow silver-loaded fiber
  • Preparation method of hollow silver-loaded fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1) Take a solid material and put it in the middle of the hollow fiber to obtain a hollow fiber with a solid material. The solid material does not react with the silver nitrate mixed solution, and the solid material can be a silver wire;

[0032] 2) Place the two ends of the hollow fiber pierced with solid matter in two disconnected containers respectively, submerge the first end of the hollow fiber in the silver nitrate mixed solution, and leave the second end of the hollow fiber empty in the In the container, a height difference is formed between the second end and the first end, and the height difference is 1 cm. The silver nitrate mixed solution includes ammonia water, AgNO with a volume ratio of 9:7:4. 3 solution and glucose solution, the concentration of ammonia water is 5% by mass, AgNO 3 The concentration of the solution is 10% by mass, and the concentration of glucose is 10% by mass;

[0033] 3) and vertically blow air at the end of the second end of the hollow...

Embodiment 2

[0040] 1) Take a solid substance and put it in the middle of the hollow fiber to obtain a hollow fiber with a solid substance, and the solid substance does not react with the silver nitrate mixed solution;

[0041] 2) Place the two ends of the hollow fiber in two disconnected containers respectively, submerge the first end of the hollow fiber in the silver nitrate mixed solution, leave the second end of the hollow fiber empty in the container, and make the second end A height difference H is formed between the first end and the first end, and the height difference is 5cm. The silver nitrate mixed solution includes ammonia water, AgNO 3 solution and glucose solution, the concentration of ammonia water is 2% by mass, AgNO3 The concentration of the solution is 4% by mass, and the concentration of glucose is 4% by mass;

[0042] 3) and blowing air vertically at the end of the second end of the hollow fiber with a flow rate of 10m / s, so that the silver nitrate mixed solution passes...

Embodiment 3

[0045] 1) Take a solid substance and put it in the middle of the hollow fiber to obtain a hollow fiber with a solid substance, and the solid substance does not react with the silver nitrate mixed solution;

[0046] 2) Place the two ends of the hollow fiber in two disconnected containers respectively, submerge the first end of the hollow fiber in the silver nitrate mixed solution, leave the second end of the hollow fiber empty in the container, and make the second end A height difference is formed between the first end and the first end, and the height difference is 10cm. The ammonia water and AgNO in the silver nitrate mixed solution 3 solution and glucose solution, the concentration of ammonia water is 10% by mass, AgNO 3 The concentration of the solution is 2% by mass, and the concentration of glucose is 0.2% by mass;

[0047] 3) and vertically blow air at the end of the second end of the hollow fiber with a flow rate of 100m / s, so that the silver nitrate mixed solution pas...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a hollow silver-loaded fiber. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: a solid substance is arranged in the hollow fiber in a penetrating manner, the hollow fiber with the solid substance is obtained, and the solid substance is not subjected to a reaction with a silver nitrate mixed solution; two ends of the hollow fiber with the solid substance are placed in two containers respectively, the two containers are not communicated, the first end of the hollow fiber is immersed in the silver nitrate mixed solution, the second end of the hollow fiber is suspended in one container, and height difference is formed between the second end and the first end; vertical air blowing is performed at the tail end of the second end of the hollow fiber, the silver nitrate mixed solution is enabled to pass a gap between the hollow fiber and the solid substance and is attached to the inner wall of the hollow fiber, and the hollow fiber with the silver nitrate mixed solution attached to the inner wall is obtained; the hollow fiber with the silver nitrate mixed solution attached to the inner wall is heated and subjected to a reaction, silver ionsare attached to the inner wall of the hollow fiber, and the hollow silver-loaded fiber is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing silver-loaded fibers, in particular to a method for preparing hollow silver-loaded fibers, and belongs to the technical field of textile fibers. Background technique [0002] In foreign countries, research on antibacterial fibers began in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Metal compounds (mercury, copper, tin, zinc, etc.) were used as antibacterial agents to treat fabrics through certain methods (such as impregnation, adsorption, etc.) , so that the surface is attached with a layer of antibacterial agent, mainly used in deodorant socks and sanitary carpets, with a certain antibacterial effect, but poor washability, and most of these metal compounds are heavy metal compounds, which are highly toxic. After 1975, it was transferred to the research and development of fabrics treated with low-toxic antibacterial agents, such as: organosilicon quaternary ammonium salts developed by Dow Corning in the United State...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/83
CPCD06M11/83
Inventor 林玲田丹何吉欢
Owner ZHEJIANG TEXTILE & FASHION COLLEGE
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