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Vehicle-mounted weighing system of freight train as well as weighing method

A freight train and weighing technology, which is applied in the field of real-time monitoring of the on-board weighing of freight trains, can solve problems such as endangering driving safety, inconvenience, and damage to vehicle equipment, and achieves prevention of overloading and partial loading, simple structure, and convenient installation Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-29
西安航天三沃机电设备有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] For a long time, due to the limitation of objective conditions and driven by economic interests, the phenomenon of overloading (underloading) and eccentric loading of railway freight cars has been serious, causing damage to vehicle equipment, greatly reducing service life, and even endangering traffic safety.
At present, on the special railway freight car loading line in China, the loading method of most goods is still the traditional cargo loading mode. One measurement method is to calculate the product of the volume and the density of the goods. This method cannot guarantee the measurement accuracy; another One is to use a fixed weighing track scale. Although the measurement accuracy is guaranteed, the carriage needs to be pulled to the track scale for weighing, which is inconvenient
The above two methods are either inaccurate or inconvenient, and neither can realize the weighing needs at any time.

Method used

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  • Vehicle-mounted weighing system of freight train as well as weighing method
  • Vehicle-mounted weighing system of freight train as well as weighing method
  • Vehicle-mounted weighing system of freight train as well as weighing method

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention is described in detail below by examples.

[0027] In order to realize the self-weighing of the freight train, combined with the structure of the freight train itself, an indirect weighing mode based on the strain of the two sets of sideframes of the bogie is selected. After the freight car is loaded with a certain tonnage, it will cause the corresponding deformation and stress distribution of the bogie. A special load cell 8 is installed at an appropriate position of the side frame 2 to indirectly realize the measurement of the load capacity. The position error caused by the change of the center of gravity can be eliminated by a reasonable layout of the sensors 8, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the weighing accuracy.

[0028] From figure 1 It can be seen that the weight transfer order of the freight train after the cargo is added is that the cargo is loaded on the freight car, and the car sits on the lower center plate 3 of the bogie,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted weighing system of a freight train as well as a weighing method. The weighing system comprises a weighing sensor, a connecting cable and a vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal, wherein the vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal consists of an ARM embedded controller unit, a power supply unit, a positioning unit, a wireless data transmission unit, a digital I / O interface unit, a weighing signal amplifying and conditioning circuit, an analog-digital conversion circuit and a data storage unit. A bogie strain-based indirect type weighing method is adopted bycombining the own structure of a rail wagon. For the safe working characteristic of railway freight, the weight of the wagon is monitored in real time in the loading, transportation and unloading processes of the freight train, and whole-course dynamic weighing of the whole wagon and the whole route is realized. The vehicle-mounted weighing system has remote monitoring and failure diagnosis functions, is high in measuring result precision and stability, has the characteristics of reliable performance, low cost of monitoring equipment and low requirements on mounting and use conditions, and iseasy to popularize and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of railway freight transport, and in particular relates to a real-time monitoring method for on-board weighing of freight trains. Background technique [0002] For a long time, due to the limitation of objective conditions and driven by economic interests, the phenomenon of overloading (underloading) and eccentric loading of railway freight cars has been serious, causing damage to vehicle equipment, greatly reducing service life, and even endangering traffic safety. At present, on the special railway freight car loading line in China, the loading method of most goods is still the traditional cargo loading mode. One measurement method is to calculate the product of the volume and the density of the goods. This method cannot guarantee the measurement accuracy; another One is to use a fixed weighing track scale. Although the measurement accuracy is guaranteed, the carriage needs to be pulled to the track scale ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01G19/12G01G19/08G01S19/50G08C17/02
CPCG01G19/12G01G19/086G01S19/50G08C17/02
Inventor 高攀张荣军李贤君张贝乐安春平
Owner 西安航天三沃机电设备有限责任公司
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