Discrete cosine transform based panchromatic and multispectral image fusion method
A discrete cosine transform and multi-spectral image technology, applied in the field of remote sensing, can solve the problems of high computational complexity and large spatial distortion of fusion images, and achieve the effects of small spectral distortion, small spatial detail distortion, and improved fusion speed
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[0022] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for fusion of panchromatic and multispectral images based on discrete cosine transform, which extracts high-frequency information in high-resolution panchromatic images by introducing the DCT transform widely used in image compression standards, And it is successfully injected into the low-resolution multi-spectral image through DCT inverse transformation, so as to obtain the high-resolution multi-spectral image.
[0023] The method of panchromatic and multispectral image fusion based on discrete cosine transform mainly includes five steps. Below, each step is described in detail:
[0024] (101) Input a set of QuickBird satellite remote sensing images, including a high-resolution panchromatic image P with a size of 14980×13116 and four low-resolution multispectral images MS with a size of 3745×3279 k , k=1, 2, 3, 4
[0025] (102) Divide the high-resolution panchromatic image P into 3745×3279 non-overlapping...
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