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Laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine

A laser type, walnut technology, applied in the direction of shelling, pod removal, food science, etc., to achieve the effect of good scratching quality, improved shell breaking rate, and high dew kernel rate.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-05-25
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The walnuts that have been pretreated by scratching have greatly increased the effectiveness of processing and improved product quality for the subsequent implementation of mechanical cracking (peeling) of the shell; few

Method used

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  • Laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine
  • Laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine
  • Laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: refer to figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , the invention relates to a laser type walnut scoring machine, comprising a feeding device (1), a roller sorting device (7), a laser scoring device (8) and a discharging device (6); it is characterized in that walnuts are made of walnut The hoist is transported to the stainless steel roller conveyor belt, on which there are evenly spaced track baffles (3) to assist in sorting, so that the walnuts can move along the determined track and roll in the above track to the laser processing station in an orderly manner. There are a pair of staggered laser probes (5) on each track. When the walnut passes the first laser probe, it is cut once, and when it continues to move with the roller (2), it passes the second laser probe. At this time, the walnut is cut again, thereby effectively ensuring that the walnut shell is effectively scratched and the quality of the scratch is guaranteed. The roller sorting device includes a ...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the powers of the two rows of laser probes on the suspension beams are different, and the power of the laser probes of the first row of suspension beams is 130W. The laser probe power of the second row of suspension beams is 120W.

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3: The difference between this example and Embodiment 1 is that the motion speed of the stainless steel roller conveyor belt slows down to some extent. By adjusting the rotation frequency of the reduction motor, the motion speed of the stainless steel roller conveyor belt becomes 0.10m / s.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine. The laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine is characterized in that the laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine consistsof a material charging device, a roller sorting device, a laser slitting device and a material discharging device. Walnuts are uniformly sorted after being sent to the roller sorting device by a walnut hoister, the walnuts are successively slit by two laser probes installed on a hanging beam when the walnuts are under the laser probes, which fully guarantees that walnut shells are effectively slit with good slitting quality. The invention aims to: release the surface stress of the walnut shells, ensure the shell breaking rate and the whole kernel rate of the walnuts in the subsequent processof industrialized shell breaking and kernel removing and make the unshelled walnut food easy to be tasty in processing; the laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine can reduce the contact energy lossof mechanical slitting and improve the degree of automation and controllability, thus achieving the purpose of precisely controlling the slitting quality; and the laser-type walnut shell-slitting machine has advantages of batch slitting, high slitting efficiency, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a laser type walnut scoring machine, which belongs to a kind of mechanical equipment for forestry and fruit industry processing. Background technique [0002] Traditional nut cutting mainly relies on manual work, which has high labor intensity, low production efficiency and unhygienic products. At present, some scholars at home and abroad have also studied mechanical scoring and laser scoring equipment; Hebei Tangshan Ma Dianqiu designed a mechanical dry nut opening machine, which can be used for walnut opening pretreatment by cutting walnuts with electric saws; The degree of damage and cracking of the opening is the same. When eating the kernels, there is no need to use tools to open the opening, just pinch them open by hand; Then squeeze the walnut twice to break the shell; after the opening pretreatment, the force of opening the walnut shell is greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the cracking of the walnut shell; Zhang ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/00
CPCA23N5/00
Inventor 郑霞张恩铭丑维新田学艳陈备战
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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