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Network node movement control method based on channel state information

A channel state information and network node technology, applied in the field of network node mobility control, can solve the problems of increasing data processing time and small moving steps

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-13
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The moving step size of the iMob algorithm introduced in the document "Gowda, Mahanth, N.Roy, and R.R.Choudhury."Infrastructure Mobility:A What-if Analysis."ACM Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks ACM,2014:19." Small, every time a network node receives a data packet, it must be processed once, which will not only increase the time of data processing, but also may obtain a local optimal position
The antenna array introduced in the document "Gowda, Mahanth, A.Dhekne, and R.R.Choudhury."The Case for Robotic Wireless Networks."International Conference on World Wide Web International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee, 2016:1317-1327." The method is more affected by environmental factors

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  • Network node movement control method based on channel state information
  • Network node movement control method based on channel state information
  • Network node movement control method based on channel state information

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the present invention includes but not limited to the following embodiments.

[0026] The invention proposes a network node mobility control method based on channel state information (CSI). The basic idea is: use the wireless network card firmware and driver to collect CSI, and calculate the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of each sub-channel in the CSI. Choose an appropriate modulation and coding method, and estimate the maximum communication rate that the network node can achieve at the current location. The network node adopts the mobile heuristic method. Every time a step l is moved, the maximum communication rate that can be achieved at each position within the step l is estimated to ensure that the network node always moves along the direction of increasing communication rate. The network node repeats the process of moving and detecting until the c...

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Abstract

The invention provides a network node movement control method based on channel state information. The method comprises the steps of firstly using an OFDM technology to divide a sub-channel of a CSI, computing an effective signal to noise ratio of the collected data, estimating maximum communication speeds between the network nodes, and removing abnormal values of the estimated communication speeds; then performing linear fitting on all the acquired communication speeds estimated within a step length, and judging a variation trend of the communication speeds between the network nodes within thestep length; and controlling the movement of the network node according to the variation trend, and finally acquiring the best position for the communication speed of the network node of a whole area. According to the method provided by the invention, the movement of the network node can be effectively controlled in the complex environment, and the communication performance can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a network node mobility control method, which is used in systems such as wireless ad hoc networks (ad hoc networks), smart home and the like. Background technique [0002] As an important means of information transmission, wireless communication has penetrated into all walks of life and become one of the indispensable means of communication in modern human life. However, in actual communication, the communication rate between network nodes is often affected by various factors such as distance, environment, weather, etc., and the communication rate between network nodes at different locations varies greatly. In view of this problem, it is of great practical significance to design a reasonable network node movement control method and find the best position for communication between network nodes to increase the communication rate. [0003] The network node movement control is to use the received wifi signal information to move t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W24/02H04W24/08H04W28/22
CPCH04W24/02H04W24/08H04W28/22
Inventor 刘航娄雨夏宁赵亮郭达伟
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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