An X-ray pulsar navigation sensor online installation and adjustment device and method

Abstract

The invention provides an X-ray pulsar navigation sensor online adjusting device and method. the device comprises an X-ray pulsar navigation sensor, a collimator, an optical aligning mechanism, a charge coupling probe, a focal plane receiving screen, a two-axis rotating turntable, a sensor support and a computer. The method includes: preparing, adjusting an optical lens, mounting a preamplifier component, measuring light spots, adjusting the preamplifier component and fastening the preamplifier component. By the device and the method, adjusting accuracy, adjusting speed and adjusting yield ofthe X-ray pulsar navigation sensor can be improved, and performance of the X-ray pulsar navigation sensor can be improved; the device has the advantages of being easy to realize and high in universality, adjusting accuracy and adjusting efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of space optics, and in particular relates to an on-line installation and adjustment device and method for an X-ray pulsar navigation sensor. Background technique [0002] X-ray pulsar navigation is suitable for fully autonomous navigation of spacecraft in near-Earth space, deep space exploration, and interstellar flight. It can provide comprehensive navigation information such as position, velocity, attitude, and time for most space mission spacecraft, and realize the navigation of spacecraft. Completely autonomous navigation has the advantages of strong reliability, good stability, high accuracy, and wide applicability. It is a new type of autonomous navigation technology with great development potential, and it has extremely important engineering practical value and strategic research significance. [0003] The core of the X-ray pulsar navigation sensor is the X-ray optical lens. As a kind of X-ray optic...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The focal length of the grazing incidence optical lens is large, the distance between the preamplifier assembly and the optical lens is large, and the diameter of the detector is small, and a small deviation of the optical axis of the optical lens will cause a large focus position shift, resulting in a focus spot It cannot be located in the center of the detector, or even deviates from the sensitive area of ​​the detector, and the focusing position of X-rays on the detector surface directly determines the measurement accuracy of photon arrival time, so the distance between the optical axis of the optical lens and the center of the detector must be strictly controlled. coincide

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