Method for extracting anthocyanin from suaeda salsa
An extraction method, the technology of pentacyanin, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of low extraction rate and low purity of products, so as to improve the extraction rate, improve the purity, and prevent degradation Effect
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example 1
[0025] A method for extracting Suaeda salina anthocyanins, comprising the following steps:
[0026] (1) Raw material pretreatment: wash and dry the freshly picked Suaeda salsa, add deionized water according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:5-1:10, and perform flash extraction (extraction time is 1.5min, The extraction temperature is 40°C, the extraction voltage is 180v), filtered, and the supernatant and precipitate are collected respectively;
[0027] (2) Primary fermentation: get the sediment collected in step (1), add deionized water according to the ratio of material to liquid ratio of 1:5, and add composite strain a of 1% of sediment weight (Streptococcus thermophilus and Bulgaricus bulgaricus according to mass ratio of 0.3:0.1), adjust the temperature to 25°C, and ferment for 12 hours to obtain the fermentation mixture a;
[0028] (3) Secondary fermentation: in the fermentation mixture a of step (2), add the compound strain b of fermentation mixture a weight 0.5% (Baci...
example 2
[0033] A method for extracting Suaeda salina anthocyanins, comprising the following steps:
[0034] (1) Raw material pretreatment: wash and dry the freshly picked Suaeda salsa, add deionized water according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:8, and perform flash extraction (extraction time is 2min, extraction temperature is 45°C , the extraction voltage is 190v), filtered, and the supernatant and sediment were collected respectively;
[0035] (2) Primary fermentation: get the precipitate collected in step (1), add deionized water according to the ratio of material to liquid ratio of 1:8, add compound strain a of 1.5% of the weight of the precipitate (Streptococcus thermophilus and Bulgaricus bulgaricus according to mass ratio of 0.3:0.5), adjust the temperature to 30°C, and ferment for 24 hours to obtain the fermentation mixture a;
[0036] (3) Secondary fermentation: in the fermentation mixture a of step (2), add the compound strain b of fermentation mixture a weight 0.8% ...
example 3
[0041] A method for extracting Suaeda salina anthocyanins, comprising the following steps:
[0042](1) Raw material pretreatment: wash and dry the freshly picked Suaeda salsa, add deionized water according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1:10, and perform flash extraction (extraction time is 3.5min, extraction temperature is 58 ℃, the extraction voltage is 205v), filter, and collect the supernatant and precipitate respectively;
[0043] (2) Primary fermentation: get the precipitate collected in step (1), add deionized water according to the ratio of material to liquid ratio of 1:8, add compound strain a of 2.5% of the weight of the precipitate (Streptococcus thermophilus and Bulgaricus bulgaricus according to mass ratio of 0.7:1.2), adjust the temperature to 35°C, and ferment for 40 hours to obtain the fermentation mixture a;
[0044] (3) Secondary fermentation: in the fermentation mixture a of step (2), add the compound strain b of fermentation mixture a weight 0.8% (Bacillu...
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