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Reinforcement and detection method for old and new roadbed combined part

A detection method and joint technology, which are applied in basic structure engineering, basic structure testing, roads, etc., can solve the problems of different filling quality requirements, excessive settlement after construction, waste and other problems, so as to reduce post-construction settlement and improve roadbed. Effects of strength and uniformity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-26
曹斌
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] When both sides of low-grade low-fill or excavated roads are widened, one side is less than 2m, and the road roller cannot work normally.
This patent application discloses the method of three-hammer detection, but the disadvantage is that according to the relevant road standards and specifications, different filling stages of the roadbed (such as roadbed, embankment, etc.) joints, etc.) and different grades of roads have different filling quality requirements; different types of tamping machines have different grounding pressures when using different setting parameters, and the reinforcement effects are different when the settlement of the last three hammers is the same (such as cumulative settlement, subgrade strength, etc.)
It is neither scientific nor practical to directly correlate the number of hammer blows with the degree of compaction in the above-mentioned patents and patent applications
Moreover, roadbed reinforcement is the enhanced supplementary pressure implemented on the basis of qualified rolling (reaching the specified degree of compaction), and it solves the problem of excessive post-construction settlement that is unsuitable

Method used

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  • Reinforcement and detection method for old and new roadbed combined part

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] For highways in hilly areas, the roadbed is filled with gravel soil, and the junction of the old and new roads on the embankment that has passed the layered rolling test is reinforced with a 36 kJ high-speed hydraulic compactor. 6-12 hammers were used in the test, and the settlement was detected every 3 hammers. The average settlement of each test point was 26mm at 9 hammers, which was close to the test results of the adjacent new roadbed. The roadbed filling in this test section is excellent, the early construction quality is good, and the lower part of the roadbed is hard. The official construction is based on a step width of 1.2m, a single point of 9 hammers, a center distance of 1.5m between the ramming points (0.5m from the edge of the ramming point), and two rows of ramming points. , reinforce once every 2m of filling.

Embodiment 2

[0038] The expressway in the plain and hilly area has great differences in geological conditions, and it is divided into two test sections.

[0039] A test section is located in the micro-hill area, the filler is fine-grained soil, and the lower embankment is qualified for layered rolling. After reinforcement with a 32t vibratory roller, continue to use a 36 kJ high-speed hydraulic compactor for secondary reinforcement. The settlement of the last 3 hammers is not greater than the requirement of 40mm. The construction is carried out according to the step width of 1.2m (the step is too wide to increase the cost), 12 hammers in a single point, the center distance of the tamping point is 1.2m (the distance between the edge of the tamping point is 0.2m), three rows of tamping points, every 2m of filling is reinforced once.

[0040] The B test section is located in the plain area, the filler is silty clay with low liquid limit, the groundwater is abundant, and the lower embankment i...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The tertiary road will be expanded into a second-class road, widened by ~1.5m on one side, and the filler will be ungraded coal gangue with a filling depth of 80cm, which will be pulverized and compacted at one time with a 36kJ high-speed hydraulic tamping machine. After the test, the settlement of the 3 hammers after 6 hammer hours meets the requirement of not more than 30mm, and then it is leveled and rolled to pass. The distance between the edges of the construction tamping points is 0, and the tamping points are allowed to partially overlap and the two rows are staggered.

[0043] The method for reinforcing the junction of old and new roadbeds provided by the invention is suitable for roads of different grades and other roads, directly improves the strength and uniformity of roadbeds, and avoids or reduces uneven settlement of old and new roadbeds. The detection and evaluation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to implement , which directly correspo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforcement and detection method for an old and new roadbed combined part; an old and new roadbed combined part rolled to be qualified is subjected to continuous tamping reinforcement by a 36-42 kJ high-speed hydraulic rammer compactor point by point successively, the distance between each two tamping point edges is 0-0.5 m, single point is tamped for 5-18 hammers, and the cumulative settlement amount of later 3 hammers is a reinforcing effect detection method. A roadbed soil body which is 2-4 m in thickness can be compressed and enhanced at a time, an uneven soil body after layering rolling is homogenized, the way using the settlement amount of the later 3 hammers for judging the filling building quality is simple and easy to implement, a requirement that post-construction settlement is reduced by improving the strength and uniformity of the roadbed is better met, and hidden defects of earlier-stage construction can be found.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for reinforcing and detecting the junction of old and new roadbeds when roads are widened, in particular to a construction method for eliminating or reducing differential settlement of old and new roadbeds and a method for detecting and judging construction effects. Background technique [0002] After the road has been in operation for a period of time, its side slope is very weak, and the problem of high embankment side slope weakness is more prominent. When the road is widened, steps with a width of more than 1m are generally excavated step by step on the side slope and then filled in layers. The most difficult part is the passage of heavy trucks after the road is opened to traffic. [0003] At present, the junction of old and new roads is reinforced with a 20-ton roller after normal rolling, and then a 32-36-ton vibratory roller or a 10-20-ton dynamic compaction machine is used for reinforcement. The hundreds of me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01C3/00E01C3/04E02D3/046E02D33/00
CPCE01C3/00E01C3/04E02D3/046E02D33/00
Inventor 曹斌
Owner 曹斌
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