Polypeptide Inducing Prostate Cancer Cell Apoptosis and Its Application
A cancer cell, prostate technology, applied in the field of medicine and biology, can solve the problems of reduced autophagy, toxicity, and enhanced anti-apoptotic ability of tumor cells, and achieves good therapeutic effect.
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Embodiment 3
[0039] Take LNcap cells and adjust the cell concentration to 1x10 6 pcs / ml. Inoculate 100 μl at a concentration of 1x10 in Cornng Transwell plate chambers 6 individual / ml LNcap cells, and added different mass concentrations (0, 2, 10, 50, 100 μg / mL) of polypeptides respectively. Add 500 μl of RPMI1640 medium containing 40% FBS to the lower chamber, place the plate in the incubator for 18 hours, remove the lower chamber and discard the medium in the upper chamber, fix it with 4% paraformaldehyde solution, stain with crystal violet and put it under an inverted microscope. Cells moved to the lower layer of the microporous membrane were counted under the 200X magnification finder frame. An average of 10 fields of view were counted per chamber. The migratory capacity of the cells was analyzed by averaging.
[0040] like figure 1 It is shown that the polypeptide of the present invention can effectively inhibit the migration ability of LNcap cells in a dose-dependent manner. Wit...
Embodiment 4
[0042] LNcap cells at 5 x 10 5 The cells / well were inoculated into 6-well plates, cultured at 37°C and 5% CO2 for 24 hours, and then added with different mass concentrations (0, 2, 10, 50, 100 μg / mL) of polypeptides. After culturing for 48 hours, the cells were collected, RNA was extracted, and reverse transcribed into cDNA. Using GAPDH as an internal reference, the expression of apoptosis inhibitory gene Bcl-2 and autophagy-related gene Atg5 was detected by qPCR.
[0043] The primer sequences are:
[0044] GAPDH Forward: 5'-GGAGCGAGATCCCTCCAAAAT-3',
[0045]GAPDH Reverse: GGCTGTTGTCATACTTCTCATGG-3';
[0046] Bcl-2 Forward:GGTGGGGTCATGTGTGTGG-3’,
[0047] Bcl-2 Reverse:CGGTTCAGGTACTCAGTCATCC-3';
[0048] Atg5 Forward: 5'-AAAGATGTGCTTCGAGATGTGT-3',
[0049] Atg5 Reverse: 5'-CACTTTGTCAGTTACCAACGTCA-3'.
[0050] The result is as figure 2 As shown, the polypeptide of the present invention can accelerate the apoptosis of LNcap cells by down-regulating the expression of the ...
Embodiment 5
[0052] PSMA can activate the PI3K / AKT signaling pathway by up-regulating the phosphorylation level of AKT, and increase the proliferation and metastasis of prostate cancer cells.
[0053] The prostate cancer cell line LNcap cells were plated at 5 × 10 5 The density of cells / well was inoculated into 6-well plates, and after culturing for 24 hours at 37°C and 5% CO2, polypeptides of different mass concentrations (0, 2, 10, 50, 100 μg / mL) were added, and the cells were collected after culturing for 48 hours.
[0054] After fully washing with 4°C pre-cooled PBS three times, 200 μL of RIPA lysis buffer containing protease inhibitors and phosphatase inhibitors at 4°C was added to resuspend the cells and lysed on ice for 20 min. The supernatant protein solution was collected by centrifugation, and 150 μl of the protein solution was added to 37.5 μl of 5× protein buffer, boiled at 100°C for 5 min, and stored at 4°C for later use.
[0055] The prepared protein solution was added to th...
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