Random access method and device and user equipment
A technology of random access and random access process, applied in the field of communication
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Embodiment 1
[0135] In this preferred embodiment, a method for adding a preamble code used in a non-contention random access mode is provided.
[0136] The function of transmitting the Preamble code during the random access process is to tell the base station eNodeB that there is a random access request, and enable the base station eNodeB to estimate the transmission delay between it and the UE, so that the base station eNodeB can calibrate the uplink timing and pass the calibration information through the TA Command tells UE. Among them, the Preamble is transmitted on the PRACH.
[0137] In the related LTE technology, there are 64 available preamble sequences in each cell. Among the 64 available Preamble sequences, the Preamble sequences used for contention-based random access and the Preamble sequences used for non-contention-based random access are divided as follows: PreambleIndex#0~#51 are used for contention-based random access scenarios Use; Preamble Index#52~#63 are used in non-con...
Embodiment 2
[0169] This preferred embodiment provides a method for determining PRACH time domain resources.
[0170] Method 1: PRACH time domain resources are configured through higher layer RRC.
[0171] Based on method 1, at least one of the following implementation methods:
[0172] Mode 1: High layer RRC signaling configures a PRACH time domain position pattern.
[0173] Wherein, for the PRACH time-domain position pattern configured by the high-layer RRC, there are two usage methods: one is: once the PRACH time-domain pattern is configured by the high-layer RRC, it will take effect immediately. The other is: once the PRACH time domain pattern is configured by the high-level RRC, it will not take effect immediately, only when the physical layer DCI signaling (for example, UE-specific DCI signaling; public DCI signaling, group DCI signaling, DL grant, new design DCI signaling) triggers at least one time domain position in the PRACH time domain pattern to take effect. Or, at least one...
Embodiment 3
[0194] This preferred embodiment provides a method for determining PRACH frequency domain resources.
[0195] According to the control requirement of at least 80% of the bandwidth in the transmitted signal in ETSI, the PRACH frequency domain resource in the existing LTE technology only occupies 6 PRBs, which does not meet the control requirement of the bandwidth in ETSI. Based on this, LAA supports discretization of 6 PRBs in the PRACH frequency domain to the entire bandwidth. Among them, the manner in which the 6 PRBs are extended to the entire bandwidth includes: repeating z times in the frequency domain.
[0196] Based on this, the method for determining the frequency domain resources of the PRACH in the LAA includes at least one of the following:
[0197] Method 1: High-level RRC signaling configures the starting PRB or RE position index of the PRACH frequency domain resource, and / or, the starting PRB or RE position index set of the PRACH frequency domain resource, and / or...
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