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Agricultural ditching membrane-coating soil-covering device

A technology of covering soil and film, applied in agriculture, excavation/covering trenches, sowing, etc., can solve the problems of low labor rate and high labor intensity of farmers, and achieve the effect of complete functions and ingenious design.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-21
黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of high labor intensity and low labor rate of farmers in the existing method of sowing and film covering, and to provide an agricultural ditching and film covering device

Method used

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  • Agricultural ditching membrane-coating soil-covering device
  • Agricultural ditching membrane-coating soil-covering device
  • Agricultural ditching membrane-coating soil-covering device

Examples

Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0025] Specific implementation mode one: combine Figure 1-Figure 8 Describe this embodiment, a kind of agricultural ditching and film covering device of this embodiment includes frame 1, ditch opener 2, soil recovery device 3, seed metering device 4, soil covering device 5, rolling device 6, film covering mechanism 7 and walking wheels 8, the lower end of the frame 1 is equipped with a ditch opener 2, the rear side of the ditch opener 2 is arranged with a soil recovery device 3, and the rear side of the soil recovery device 3 is provided with a seed meter 4, and the row The seed device is welded and installed on the frame 1, and the rear side of the seed meter 4 is provided with a rolling device 6, a film covering mechanism 7 and a walking wheel 8 in sequence, and the soil collected by the soil recovery device 3 is discharged to the soil covering device 5. In the hopper 9. Set up in this way, the present invention realizes ditching, sowing, and soil-covering processes respec...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0026] Specific implementation mode two: combination figure 1 and image 3 Describe this embodiment, the soil recovery device 3 described in a kind of agricultural ditching, film and soil covering device of this embodiment includes a bucket 31, a screw conveyor 32 and a conduit 33, and the bucket 31 is arranged laterally on the frame 1 The lower end of the bucket 31 is installed on the frame 1 by bracket welding, the bottom end of the screw conveyor 32 is installed in the middle of the bucket 31, and the top of the screw conveyor 32 is equipped with a conduit 33. Set in this way, the described bucket 31 is a profiling bucket, and the bucket arranged at the rear end of the ditch opener can reclaim the upper layer of soil on the trapezoidal ridge platform in the field and the soil opened by the ditch opener. The specific recovery principle is: profiling The bucket 31 collects the soil into the bucket, and the screw conveyor 32 arranged in the middle of the bucket works. Under t...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0027] Specific implementation mode three: combination image 3 Illustrate this embodiment, on the side of the described bucket 31 of a kind of agricultural ditching and covering device of this embodiment, push cylinder 34 is installed, and the cylinder rod 35 of push cylinder 34 stretches into the inside of bucket 31, and the cylinder A push plate 36 is installed at the end of the rod 35 , and the push plate 36 can move laterally inside the bucket 31 under the action of the cylinder 34 . In this way, under the push of the cylinder 34, the push plate 36 can push the soil collected in the bucket to the entrance of the screw conveyor 32 arranged in the middle, and then assist the screw conveyor 32 to collect soil.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural ditching membrane-coating soil-covering device and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The invention aims to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low labor efficiency of the present sowing membrane-coating method for cultivating. The agricultural ditching membrane-coating soil-covering device comprises a frame, a ditching instrument, a soil recycling device, a seed drainer, a soil covering device, a rolling device, a membrane coating mechanism and a walking wheel, wherein the ditching instrument is arranged at the lower end of the frame; the soil recycling device is arranged on the rear side of the ditching instrument; the seed drainer is arranged on the rear side of the soil recycling device; the seed drainer is welded and mounted on the frame; the rolling device, the membrane coating mechanism and the walking wheel are successively arranged on the rear side of the seed drainer; and the soil collected by the soil recycling device is discharged into a hopper of the soil covering device. The whole agricultural ditching membrane-coating soil-covering device is smartly and completely designed, has complete functions and can complete the operations of ridging, sowing, covering soil, pressing and paving membrane in turn.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural ditching, film, and soil covering device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of society and the continuous improvement of mechanical technology, the traditional agricultural farming methods are also undergoing tremendous changes. The new agricultural farming methods can greatly improve the efficiency of crop planting and reduce the labor intensity of farmers. With the reduction of the rural labor force population, people are increasingly relying on agricultural machinery for farming. [0003] At present, in the field planting of potatoes, beans, and vegetables, it is often necessary to perform ridging operations on the land. After the ridges are riddled, the soil ridges are often covered with plastic film, so as to provide sufficient support for the planting of potatoes, beans, and vegetables. convenient. There are two main m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02A01C5/06A01C7/00
CPCA01G13/0287A01C5/062A01C5/066A01C5/068A01C7/00
Inventor 公衍峰曹海峰高勇赵文才焦国鹏王德明石素海王孝波徐宏扬曹圣琦高晟楠
Owner 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所
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