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Cultivation method for Buzhihuo tangerine

A cultivation method and high inoculation technology are applied in the field of cultivation of economic plants, and can solve the problems of low fruit varieties, unsuitable for industrialized large-scale production, low yield and the like, and achieve improved market competitiveness, high fruit quality and high yield. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
丹棱县科学技术局
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

And existing method all is to rely on traditional experience, there is yield low, fruit variety is not high, and the problem that is not suitable for industrialized large-scale production

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for Buzhihuo tangerine

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Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: a kind of cultivation method of Shiranui, it comprises the following steps:

[0023] S1. Selection of cultivation site: including climatic conditions and soil conditions, wherein the climatic conditions are: annual average temperature 16.5°C-17.5°C, absolute minimum temperature ≥-3.7°C, average temperature in January ≥6.3°C, ≥10°C The annual accumulated temperature is above 5300°C, the annual sunshine is above 930 hours, and the rainfall is ≥1000mm; the soil conditions are: soil pH value 5.5-7.5, sandy loam or loam, good texture, deep soil layer, loose and fertile, organic matter content ≥1.5 %, the groundwater is below 1m;

[0024] S2. Grafting: choose tangerine as the rootstock, the female parent of the scion is Shiranui, the height of the grafting joint is 10-15 cm, and the thickness of the trunk at 2 cm above the grafting joint is ≥0.6 cm;

[0025] S3. Planting: The planting time is from September to October after the autumn shoots are mature, and the...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment 2: a kind of cultivation method of Shiranui, it comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. Selection of cultivation site: including climatic conditions and soil conditions, wherein the climatic conditions are: annual average temperature 16.5°C-17.5°C, absolute minimum temperature ≥-3.7°C, average temperature in January ≥6.3°C, ≥10°C The annual accumulated temperature is above 5300°C, the annual sunshine is above 930 hours, and the rainfall is ≥1000mm; the soil conditions are: soil pH value 5.5-7.5, sandy loam or loam, good texture, deep soil layer, loose and fertile, organic matter content ≥1.5 %, the groundwater is below 1m;

[0032] S2. Grafting: choose fragrant orange as the rootstock, the female parent of the scion is Shiranui, the height of the grafting joint is 10-15 cm, and the thickness of the trunk at 2 cm above the grafting joint is ≥0.6 cm;

[0033] S3. Planting: The planting time is from February to March before the spring shoots sprout, and the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for Buzhihuo tangerine, and relates to a cultivation method for economic plants, comprising a set of processes from selection of a cultivation field to final flower and fruit management. The cultivation method provided by the invention is scientific and systematized, the proper cultivation field is selected according to key weather indexes such as temperature and illumination, a tangerine tree or an orange tree is selected to serve as a rootstock breeding grafted seedling, or the orange tree or a mandarin orange tree is used as an interstock for changing variety by top grafting, organic fertilizer is used as a core for improving soil, fertilizer and water management, and pruning and flower and fruit management are performed cooperatively, so that acquired Buzhihuo tangerines are heavy in weight, and high in fruit quality and yield. The method provided by the invention is standard and systematic in operation, good in quality of acquired fruits and high in yield, so that market competitiveness is improved, and thus the method is applicable to high-quality and efficient cultivation of the Buzhihuo tangerines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of economic plants, in particular to a Shiranui cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Shiranui Zagan, also known as Shiranui, Tudinggan, Chougan, Ugly Orange, and Choubaguai, was bred by crossing Kiyomi and Nakano No. 3 Amana in 1972 at the Horticultural Experimental Field of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Affairs of Japan. It was first introduced to Sichuan Province in 1998. Planted in Danling County. The saplings of Shiranui Zagan are relatively upright, and they will open after entering the fruiting period. The branches are dense, thin and short. The thorns gradually disappear with the growth of the tree age. The leaves are slightly smaller, similar to Penggan. The leaves are thick and the wing leaves are larger. Tree hardiness. Highly resistant to canker and scab. Parthenocarpic results are strong. High seedless fruit rate. The average single fruit weighs 200-280g, which is t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/06
Inventor 文荣中
Owner 丹棱县科学技术局
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