A fertilization technique for cultivating bright red nectarines in greenhouses

A technology of greenhouse cultivation and nectarine, which is applied to fertilization devices, fertilization methods, fertilizers made from biological waste, etc., can solve the problems of reduced sweetness and flavor of nectarine, nutritional imbalance, soil compaction, etc., and achieves rich fruit aroma and balanced nutrition. , the effect of reducing the amount of fertilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the planting process of nectarines, in order to increase the output of nectarines, a large amount of chemical fertilizers are applied during the growth period of nectarines. While promoting the growth of nectarines and increasing production, it will also cause soil compaction and nutritional imbalance. In addition, greenhouse cultivation Due to the limitation of environmental conditions, the sweet and sweet flavor of nectarines is reduced and the taste is poor. This is one of the difficulties that limit the cultivation of nectarines in greenhouses. Therefore, an improved fertilization technology for cultivating red and bright nectarines in greenhouses is needed.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of fertilization technology of greenhouse cultivation red bright nectarine, comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Deep application of spring fertilizer: Before the nectarines sprout in spring, dig a fertilization ditch with a depth of 30-35cm and a width of 25-30cm in the middle of the nectarine row spacing, and add spring fertilizer evenly into the fertilization ditch, with a fertilization amount of 900kg / mu, cover with soil, and pile the excess soil around the base of the nectarine tree, water, the watering rate is 700kg / mu, rich in organic and inorganic nutrients, balanced nutrition, can provide nutrients quickly and long-term, and can promote oil production The flower bud differentiation of peaches improves the rate of flowering and fruit setting;

[0024] (2) Foliar fertilizer spraying: Spray foliar fertilizer evenly on nectarines during the young fruit stage. The mass concentration of foliar fertilizer is 178 mg / L. Spray twice continuously. The time ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A kind of fertilization technology of greenhouse cultivation red bright nectarine, comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Deep spring fertilization: Before the nectarines sprout in spring, dig a fertilization ditch with a depth of 30-35cm and a width of 25-30cm in the middle of the nectarine row spacing, and add spring fertilizer evenly into the fertilization ditch, with a fertilization amount of 900kg / mu, cover with soil, and pile the excess soil around the base of the nectarine tree, water, the watering rate is 800kg / mu, rich in organic and inorganic nutrients, balanced nutrition, can provide nutrients quickly and long-term, can promote oil production The flower bud differentiation of peaches improves the rate of flowering and fruit setting;

[0039] (2) Foliage spraying: Evenly spray foliage fertilizer on nectarines during the young fruit stage. The mass concentration of foliar fertilizer is 180 mg / L. Spray twice continuously. The time interval between the seco...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A kind of fertilization technology of greenhouse cultivation red bright nectarine, comprises the following steps:

[0053] (1) Deep application of spring fertilizer: Before the nectarine sprouts in spring, dig a fertilization ditch with a depth of 30-35cm and a width of 25-30cm in the middle of the nectarine row spacing, and add spring fertilizer evenly to the fertilization ditch, with a fertilization amount of 1000kg / mu, cover with soil, and pile the excess soil around the base of the nectarine tree, water, the watering rate is 800kg / mu, rich in organic and inorganic nutrients, balanced nutrition, can provide nutrients quickly and long-term, can promote oil production The flower bud differentiation of peaches improves the rate of flowering and fruit setting;

[0054] (2) Foliar fertilizer spraying: Spray foliar fertilizer evenly on nectarines during the young fruit stage. The mass concentration of foliar fertilizer is 182 mg / L. Spray twice continuously. The time inter...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting and discloses a fertilization technique of greenhouse cultivated red glossy nectarine. The fertilization technique includes the steps of spring fertilizer deep applying, leaf fertilizer spraying, soil topdressing and fruit picking fertilizer spraying. The method is simple and convenient to operate, the fertilization amount is reduced by 26-29% compared with traditional greenhouse cultivation fertilization, the yield is equivalent to that of a traditional fertilization method, the obtained red glossy nectarine is fragrant and crispy in taste, strong in fruity flavor and moderately sweet and sour, the zinc content of fruits is 3.17 mg / 100 g, the selenium content of the fruits is 4.78 micrograms per 100 grams, the quality of the nectarine is obviously improved, and the economic income of farmers is increased by 10.6%. Before the nectarine germinates in spring, deep fertilization ditches are dug, spring fertilizer is deeply applied, the spring fertilizer has rich organic and inorganic nutrients, the nutrients are balanced, the nutritional ingredients can be rapidly and permanently provided, flower bud differentiation of the nectarine can be promoted, and the blooming and fruiting rate can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of planting technology, in particular to a fertilization technology for growing bright red nectarines in greenhouses. Background technique [0002] Bright red nectarines are rich in fragrance, sweet, crisp and refreshing, rich in nutrition, rich in sugar, organic acids, vitamins, amino acids, carotene and mineral elements, etc., which can improve immunity, diuresis and swelling, lower blood pressure, relieve cough and reduce phlegm, and strengthen the spleen Nourish the kidneys, promote the growth and development of children, improve intelligence, protect the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular of the elderly, beautify and skin care, and delay aging. [0003] In the current planting process of nectarines, in order to increase the output of nectarines, a large amount of chemical fertilizers are applied during the growth period of nectarines. While promoting the growth of nectarines and increasing production, it w...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00C05G1/00C05G3/00C05G3/02C05F17/00C05G3/60
CPCA01C21/005C05B1/02C05D9/00C05F17/00C05F17/50C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G5/23C05C1/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05D9/02Y02P60/21Y02W30/40
Inventor 肖雷
Owner 阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products